Paediatric therapeutic development workshop on desmoplastic small round cell tumours

The sixth Paediatric Therapeutic Development Workshop focused on desmoplastic small round cell tumours (DSRCT). Less than 20% of patients with DSRCT survive beyond 5 years and there is no targeted therapy for this disease, which represents an urgent unmet need for new therapeutics. High priority targets include the EWSR1::WT1 fusion protein, the oncogenic driver, and targeting a junction-derived neopeptide presented by HLA-A*03 and HLA-A*11 using a T-cell receptor (TCR) is a novel approach. Other targets (LRRC15, SSTR3 and SSTR5, NECTIN4, STEAP1 and mesothelin) require further validation. Targeting ERBB2/HER2 or claudin-6 by antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and NTRK3 by a small molecule inhibitor are promising approaches and are currently being evaluated. Existing clinical assets targeting (in order of importance) B7-H3, the DNA damage response, androgen signalling, FGFR4 and STEAP1 are also high priorities for evaluation in DSRCT, but obtaining therapeutics for clinical trials is a barrier. In view of the rarity of DSRCT, a global initiative in preclinical and clinical research to establish international trials and collect data from patients treated in a harmonised form would benefit patients. Progress can be made by a combined approach of developing new agents whilst evaluating existing therapeutics in well-designed trials.

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Publication Details

Journal
British Journal of Cancer
Published
2026-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41416-026-03631-7
Primary Topic
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Paediatric therapeutic development workshop on desmoplastic small round cell tumours

JANET M. SHIPLEY, Emily Kanaya Slotkin, Konstantinos Klaourakis, Patricia Blanc et al.
British Journal of Cancer
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Paediatric therapeutic development workshop on desmoplastic small round cell tumours

JANET M. SHIPLEY, Emily Kanaya Slotkin, Konstantinos Klaourakis, Patricia Blanc, Joshua J. Waterfall, Sophie C. Postel-Vinay, David S. Moura, Reineke A. Schoot, Marc van de Wetering, Geffen Lass, Joseph S. Baxter, Danh D. Truong, Rob S. Sellar, Paul H. Huang, Arushi Agrawal, William Tap, Laura S. Danielson, Michael T. Meister, Andrew D.J. Pearson, Corinne Mary Linardic, Pamela R. Kearns, Giovana Tardin Torrezan, Daniel H. Orbach, Bernadette Brennan, Véronique Minard‐Colin, Monika Sparber‐Sauer, Joseph Aloysius Ludwig, Leo Mascarenhas, Lucy Métayer, Christopher Austin Klebanoff, Sandro Pasquali, Sam Daems, J Jaap Molenaar, Siwan Oldham, David Jenkinson, Innovative Therapies for Children with Cancer (ITCC), On behalf of LifeArc, Sheena Patel, Madina Wane, the Cancer Grand Challenge Protect team, Silvia Stacchiotti, Michela Casanova, Stella Man, Emma Halliwell, Nikki Bowdidge, Marc Ladanyi, Patrick Grohar, Janet Vasquez-Campbell, Richard Bowdidge, Katerina Lawlor, Solomon English, Andrea Ferrari, Ana Teresa Amaral, Aaron Weiss
article en

Abstract

The sixth Paediatric Therapeutic Development Workshop focused on desmoplastic small round cell tumours (DSRCT). Less than 20% of patients with DSRCT survive beyond 5 years and there is no targeted therapy for this disease, which represents an urgent unmet need for new therapeutics. High priority targets include the EWSR1::WT1 fusion protein, the oncogenic driver, and targeting a junction-derived neopeptide presented by HLA-A*03 and HLA-A*11 using a T-cell receptor (TCR) is a novel approach. Other targets (LRRC15, SSTR3 and SSTR5, NECTIN4, STEAP1 and mesothelin) require further validation. Targeting ERBB2/HER2 or claudin-6 by antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and NTRK3 by a small molecule inhibitor are promising approaches and are currently being evaluated. Existing clinical assets targeting (in order of importance) B7-H3, the DNA damage response, androgen signalling, FGFR4 and STEAP1 are also high priorities for evaluation in DSRCT, but obtaining therapeutics for clinical trials is a barrier. In view of the rarity of DSRCT, a global initiative in preclinical and clinical research to establish international trials and collect data from patients treated in a harmonised form would benefit patients. Progress can be made by a combined approach of developing new agents whilst evaluating existing therapeutics in well-designed trials.

British Journal of Cancer
LifeArc (GB), Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (US), Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US), The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (US), Institute of Cancer Research (GB), Inserm (FR), Duke University (US), University of Milan (IT), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Cancer Research UK (GB), Institut Gustave Roussy (FR), AC Camargo Hospital (BR), Smile Train (US), MaineHealth (US), Michigan Medicine (US), Michigan Center for Translational Pathology (US), Cancer Research Horizons (GB), University Children's Hospital Tübingen (DE), Duke Medical Center (US), Princess Máxima Center (NL), Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (ES), Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (IT), Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (GB), Klinikum Stuttgart (DE), Fondation Gustave Roussy (FR), University College London (GB), University of Coimbra (PT), University of Birmingham (GB), Institut Curie (FR), University of Tübingen (DE)
LifeArc, Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
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