A Sharp Prior-Sensitivity Threshold for Fixed-Partition Support Boundaries

Consider a Poisson support-boundary experiment with intensity scale n, a known partition of [0,1] into K bins of widths Delta_j, and independent prior densities on the bin heights. For a fixed positive prior whose logarithm is locally Lipschitz, we prove that the posterior is asymptotically equivalent in total variation to the known product-exponential reference whenever sum_j (n Delta_j)^(-2) tends to zero, uniformly over bounded true heights. On an equal grid this gives K=o(n^(2/3)). A finite-sample bound follows by tensorizing squared coordinate errors. A fixed proper Laplace prior proves sharpness for this prior class: if L^2 K^3/n^2 tends to tau, the limiting total variation distance is 2 Phi(sqrt(tau)/2)-1, with distance tending to one above the critical scale under the stated localization condition. We also give the resulting integral-posterior approximation and an exact one-bin correction characterization. The exponential reference and the asymptotic K/n bias correction are due to earlier work; our result concerns their range of validity for fixed, known bins. This is an unrefereed, self-audited preprint with AI assistance, not a claim of whole-source closure or certified absolute priority.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23357348
Primary Topic
Statistical Methods and Inference
Type
preprint
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preprint

A Sharp Prior-Sensitivity Threshold for Fixed-Partition Support Boundaries

Alper Ferudun
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Statistical Methods and Inference
preprint

A Sharp Prior-Sensitivity Threshold for Fixed-Partition Support Boundaries

Alper Ferudun
preprint en

Abstract

Consider a Poisson support-boundary experiment with intensity scale n, a known partition of [0,1] into K bins of widths Delta_j, and independent prior densities on the bin heights. For a fixed positive prior whose logarithm is locally Lipschitz, we prove that the posterior is asymptotically equivalent in total variation to the known product-exponential reference whenever sum_j (n Delta_j)^(-2) tends to zero, uniformly over bounded true heights. On an equal grid this gives K=o(n^(2/3)). A finite-sample bound follows by tensorizing squared coordinate errors. A fixed proper Laplace prior proves sharpness for this prior class: if L^2 K^3/n^2 tends to tau, the limiting total variation distance is 2 Phi(sqrt(tau)/2)-1, with distance tending to one above the critical scale under the stated localization condition. We also give the resulting integral-posterior approximation and an exact one-bin correction characterization. The exponential reference and the asymptotic K/n bias correction are due to earlier work; our result concerns their range of validity for fixed, known bins. This is an unrefereed, self-audited preprint with AI assistance, not a claim of whole-source closure or certified absolute priority.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Statistical Methods and Inference
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