[Meta-hypothesis] Estimation of the Morphology of Our Universe as a Barred Spiral Universe Based on a New Energy Function

This study is a morphological application of the Dark Shape Equation series. Based on the new cosmic energy function R = r0·exp(±bθ)·exp(±iφ)·exp(±jψ), b=√5/2=1.1180, we define geometric light speed cg(θ)=exp(bθ) and retardation angle θ=(1/b)·ln(cg) as Distortion Index D. Complete equiangular galaxies: D=0°~10° (Hoag's Object), barred spiral galaxies: D=67.5°~85.2° (retardation 75°~80°, current state 4.8°~22.5° discharged, δ=90°→Δt=3.105h for stable charging), elliptical galaxies: D=120°~160° with light density attenuation. Our universe is estimated as a barred spiral universe with D≈75°~80°, morphologically most similar to NGC 134 (92% warp distortion), NGC 3488 (89% twist), NGC 986 (85% face-on bar), NGC 1073 (78% perfect twin, stable charged version). This hypothesis is a meta-hypothesis transcending conventional conceptions and is subject to revision. This work continues the series: 10.5281/zenodo.23051842 → 10.5281/zenodo.23180009 → 10.5281/zenodo.23307132

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23334402
Primary Topic
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Type
preprint
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preprint

[Meta-hypothesis] Estimation of the Morphology of Our Universe as a Barred Spiral Universe Based on a New Energy Function

sungbae im
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
preprint

[Meta-hypothesis] Estimation of the Morphology of Our Universe as a Barred Spiral Universe Based on a New Energy Function

sungbae im
preprint en

Abstract

This study is a morphological application of the Dark Shape Equation series. Based on the new cosmic energy function R = r0·exp(±bθ)·exp(±iφ)·exp(±jψ), b=√5/2=1.1180, we define geometric light speed cg(θ)=exp(bθ) and retardation angle θ=(1/b)·ln(cg) as Distortion Index D. Complete equiangular galaxies: D=0°~10° (Hoag's Object), barred spiral galaxies: D=67.5°~85.2° (retardation 75°~80°, current state 4.8°~22.5° discharged, δ=90°→Δt=3.105h for stable charging), elliptical galaxies: D=120°~160° with light density attenuation. Our universe is estimated as a barred spiral universe with D≈75°~80°, morphologically most similar to NGC 134 (92% warp distortion), NGC 3488 (89% twist), NGC 986 (85% face-on bar), NGC 1073 (78% perfect twin, stable charged version). This hypothesis is a meta-hypothesis transcending conventional conceptions and is subject to revision. This work continues the series: 10.5281/zenodo.23051842 → 10.5281/zenodo.23180009 → 10.5281/zenodo.23307132

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
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