Breaking the Century-Old Barrier Hindering the Unity of Scientific Theory and Practice —An Analysis of the Rootless, Sourceless, Flowless and Carrierless Nature of Maxwell's Phenomenological Induction Equations

Based on the intrinsic unity of natural ontology, universal material systems and human rational cognition, this paper adopts closed-loop derivation of a universal unified master equation. Drawing upon three cosmic-scale constant eigenvalues — the characteristic angle of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB), the anomalous energy-level shift of helium ions, and the unified spatial rotation angle of biological macromolecules — the work objectively formulates the universal Zero Law of Nature and its three absolute core criteria, collectively termed the Three Absolute Criteria. Subject to this rigid global constraint, the intrinsic operating mechanism of hydrogen-helium dual warping-spin eigen-nature is constructed. This study addresses the fundamental ontological defects of classical Maxwell electromagnetic equations: the formulation lacks essential roots, independent material sources, sustained circulating flows and physical carriers for electromagnetic phenomena. Systematic ontological revision and mechanical supplementation are carried out. Taking closed circulation, bidirectional reversibility and mass-energy restoration as the highest objective evaluation criteria, a complete electromagnetic theoretical system is established. This framework adopts the hydrogen-helium binary system as the material carrier, warping-spin balance as its core mechanism, and symmetry breaking coupled with absolute error as its operating logic. The present work clarifies the essential nature of electric fields, magnetic fields, orthogonal electromagnetic coupling, vacuum permittivity and vacuum permeability. It fills a century-long theoretical gap within classical electromagnetism, which relies solely on phenomenological mathematical fitting without underlying material support or inherent operating principles. It achieves a foundational leap from phenomenological description to ontological mechanism in electromagnetic research. As a sister paper to the prior theory of wave–particle integrated eigen-nature, it forms a fully closed academic system and delivers an innovative, objective theoretical framework for fundamental electromagnetism, vacuum physics and cosmic mass-energy interaction research.