Conical Root Posets: Hidden Linear Stratification in Dynkin Diagrams — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: Root posets of connected Dynkin diagrams are "conical" — disjoint unions of n solid chains, with width n, revealing a hidden linear stratification in Weyl group reflection structure. | MATH: For Dynkin diagram Δ of rank n≥2, root poset Φ₊(Δ) has width n (max antichain size = rank). Conical decomposition: Φ₊ = ⊔ᵢ₌₁ⁿ Cᵢ, each Cᵢ a solid chain (totally ordered, convex). Rich antichains exist — maximal antichains of size n, corresponding to Weyl group elements via the reflection order. | CONNECTION: Root systems are crystallographic by definition — their Weyl groups are finite reflection groups with integral Cartan matrix. The conical structure implies a Fibonacci-like growth in chain lengths for certain types (e.g., Aₙ: chain lengths follow triangular numbers; Dₙ, E₆,₇,₈ have chain length distributions tied to Coxeter numbers h: for E₈, h=30, and the longest chain length = 30). The ratio of maximal to minimal chain length in the conical decomposition for E₈ is 30/1 = 30, but the Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23332764
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
preprint
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preprint

Conical Root Posets: Hidden Linear Stratification in Dynkin Diagrams — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
preprint

Conical Root Posets: Hidden Linear Stratification in Dynkin Diagrams — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: Root posets of connected Dynkin diagrams are "conical" — disjoint unions of n solid chains, with width n, revealing a hidden linear stratification in Weyl group reflection structure. | MATH: For Dynkin diagram Δ of rank n≥2, root poset Φ₊(Δ) has width n (max antichain size = rank). Conical decomposition: Φ₊ = ⊔ᵢ₌₁ⁿ Cᵢ, each Cᵢ a solid chain (totally ordered, convex). Rich antichains exist — maximal antichains of size n, corresponding to Weyl group elements via the reflection order. | CONNECTION: Root systems are crystallographic by definition — their Weyl groups are finite reflection groups with integral Cartan matrix. The conical structure implies a Fibonacci-like growth in chain lengths for certain types (e.g., Aₙ: chain lengths follow triangular numbers; Dₙ, E₆,₇,₈ have chain length distributions tied to Coxeter numbers h: for E₈, h=30, and the longest chain length = 30). The ratio of maximal to minimal chain length in the conical decomposition for E₈ is 30/1 = 30, but the Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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