Discovery of a New Distant Candidate Open Cluster in Cygnus behind NGC 6888 using Gaia DR3 Astrometry

We report the discovery of a previously uncatalogued, highly coherent candidate open cluster (designated here as **HR-Clusters 1**) located in the Cygnus constellation along the line of sight of the Crescent Nebula (NGC 6888). By isolating stars with highly uniform proper motions and consistent trigonometric parallaxes from the **Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3)** database, the *HR-Clusters* algorithm successfully extracted a population of 15 members located in the deep background of the Galactic plane, well beyond the nebular structure.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23334539
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
preprint
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preprint

Discovery of a New Distant Candidate Open Cluster in Cygnus behind NGC 6888 using Gaia DR3 Astrometry

Giancarlo Petrosino
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
preprint

Discovery of a New Distant Candidate Open Cluster in Cygnus behind NGC 6888 using Gaia DR3 Astrometry

Giancarlo Petrosino
preprint en

Abstract

We report the discovery of a previously uncatalogued, highly coherent candidate open cluster (designated here as **HR-Clusters 1**) located in the Cygnus constellation along the line of sight of the Crescent Nebula (NGC 6888). By isolating stars with highly uniform proper motions and consistent trigonometric parallaxes from the **Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3)** database, the *HR-Clusters* algorithm successfully extracted a population of 15 members located in the deep background of the Galactic plane, well beyond the nebular structure.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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