Participation as a tool for the conservation of cultural heritage

This article presents research which critically examines dialogic and participatory strategies that could improve the inclusion of narratives from non-participant groups in the preservation and collaborative management of areas with significant historical and cultural value. Civic authorities can understand participation as a mechanism that benefits individuals but they often fail to contemplate the extent of power they hold through this method of governance. The study examines whether institutionalised involvement enables the diverse voices of the individuals engaged in cultural heritage management and conservation to manifest effectively. To address this question, the authors conducted a case study focussing on the participatory processes developed at the Fabra i Coats industrial site in Barcelona, Spain. They report how this case study serves as an example of a shift towards dynamic or flexible participation approaches, with the aim of incorporating the perspectives of non-participating groups and thereby transforming participation into an active conservation tool.