The confluent Kelvin atlas: embedding passive Bessel media into Tricomi memory laws
Classical Bessel media provide exact passive memory laws for radial diffusion and viscoelastic damping, yet their rigid structure locks high-frequency square-root responses to fixed low-frequency exponents. We demonstrate that these media represent a symmetric trajectory within a broader two-parameter ‘confluent Kelvin atlas’, derived from the exact connection between modified Bessel functions and Tricomi's confluent hypergeometric function. Off-trajectory Tricomi ratios deform the Kelvin dissipation profile, decoupling the low-frequency memory exponent while preserving the universal high-frequency square-root onset. We derive the asymptotic structure of this deformation, clarify generalized loss factor sign conventions, and provide numerical illustrations of generalized Kelvin profiles and atlas geometry. Finally, we distinguish the Bessel passivity certificate from the broader off-trajectory Stieltjes problem, outlining a route toward full two-edge Gauss-hypergeometric generalizations.
Authors
- Ivano Colombaro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-607X)
- Marc Tudela-Pi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2805-0590)
Institutions
- Free University of Bozen-Bolzano (IT)
- Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (ES)
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (ES)
- Institut de Microelectrònica de Barcelona (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Integral Transforms and Special Functions
- Published
- 2026-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10652469.2026.2746503
- Primary Topic
- Mathematical functions and polynomials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00