Generalized Dystonia With Cervical Predominance in a Patient With a De Novo TCF20 Variant

ABSTRACT TCF20 has been implicated in developmental delay and intellectual disability, with dystonia reported less frequently. We describe a woman in her early twenties with childhood‐onset learning difficulties, progressive dysarthria, tremor, and generalized dystonia with marked cervical predominance, associated with a de novo TCF20 frameshift variant identified by whole genome sequencing. Quantitative brain MRI demonstrated numerically increased globus pallidus susceptibility and reduced volume compared with controls, without clear evidence of iron accumulation. This case further supports generalized dystonia as a recognizable manifestation of TCF20 ‐related disorders and suggests a possible link between TCF20 dysfunction and globus pallidus involvement in dystonia pathophysiology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Published
2026-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70534
Primary Topic
Neurological disorders and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Generalized Dystonia With Cervical Predominance in a Patient With a De Novo TCF20 Variant

Ersin Tan, Melisa Kılıç, Petr Dušek, Gül Yalçın Çakmaklı et al.
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Neurological disorders and treatments
article

Generalized Dystonia With Cervical Predominance in a Patient With a De Novo TCF20 Variant

Ersin Tan, Melisa Kılıç, Petr Dušek, Gül Yalçın Çakmaklı, Sı̇bel Aylı̇n Uğur İşerı̇, Zühal Yapıcı, Bahar Gülmez, Ibrahim Kamaci
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT TCF20 has been implicated in developmental delay and intellectual disability, with dystonia reported less frequently. We describe a woman in her early twenties with childhood‐onset learning difficulties, progressive dysarthria, tremor, and generalized dystonia with marked cervical predominance, associated with a de novo TCF20 frameshift variant identified by whole genome sequencing. Quantitative brain MRI demonstrated numerically increased globus pallidus susceptibility and reduced volume compared with controls, without clear evidence of iron accumulation. This case further supports generalized dystonia as a recognizable manifestation of TCF20 ‐related disorders and suggests a possible link between TCF20 dysfunction and globus pallidus involvement in dystonia pathophysiology.

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Charles University (CZ), HUN-REN Institute of Experimental Medicine (HU), Hacettepe University (TR), Istanbul University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Neurological disorders and treatments
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