Exact exponential rates for the discrete Calderon problem on lattice strips, and what transient data do not change

Exponential ill-conditioning of the inverse conductivity problem and of its discrete network versions is classical. This preprint adds a sharp exponent on a solvable family: a lattice strip periodic along the measured boundary. Translation invariance makes the Jacobian of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map exactly block-diagonal in the total momentum along the boundary; each block is Vandermonde-type, and the smallest singular value of block q decays with depth at the exponent of the Green function of the complement of the node set on the unit circle (a Bernstein-Walsh argument, a sketch and not a proof). The rate is checked in 140- to 220-digit arithmetic on four geometries, including values fixed before the computation (aligned square strip 1.653 decades per row at the zigzag momentum; boundary along the lattice diagonal 1.067; lateral-to-vertical conductance ratios 0.05 and 16: measured 1.762 and 2.498 against predicted 1.765 and 2.451). A preregistered experiment with the CVODE integrator of rusty-SUNDIALS asks whether transient data, represented by real Laplace variables, change the depth growth of the condition number: they lower it by about one decade and leave the exponential rate unchanged (post hoc slope ratio 0.98); one prediction was refuted narrowly, and the time-to-frequency gate failed as written because of a design error of mine and passes only in a post hoc form. Four elementary linear-algebra facts behind the invisibility of constant offsets are machine-checked in Lean 4. A literature review (inverse conductivity, Vandermonde and Hankel conditioning, hyperbolic circuits) positions the work; closely related rigorous results exist for real nodes and Hankel matrices, and the novelty of the exact statement is not established. A register of every failed gate and refuted prediction is included. Nothing here concerns holography. Companion to doi:10.5281/zenodo.23228685.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23241462
Primary Topic
Numerical methods in inverse problems
Type
preprint
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preprint

Exact exponential rates for the discrete Calderon problem on lattice strips, and what transient data do not change

Xavier Callens
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Numerical methods in inverse problems
preprint

Exact exponential rates for the discrete Calderon problem on lattice strips, and what transient data do not change

Xavier Callens
preprint en

Abstract

Exponential ill-conditioning of the inverse conductivity problem and of its discrete network versions is classical. This preprint adds a sharp exponent on a solvable family: a lattice strip periodic along the measured boundary. Translation invariance makes the Jacobian of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map exactly block-diagonal in the total momentum along the boundary; each block is Vandermonde-type, and the smallest singular value of block q decays with depth at the exponent of the Green function of the complement of the node set on the unit circle (a Bernstein-Walsh argument, a sketch and not a proof). The rate is checked in 140- to 220-digit arithmetic on four geometries, including values fixed before the computation (aligned square strip 1.653 decades per row at the zigzag momentum; boundary along the lattice diagonal 1.067; lateral-to-vertical conductance ratios 0.05 and 16: measured 1.762 and 2.498 against predicted 1.765 and 2.451). A preregistered experiment with the CVODE integrator of rusty-SUNDIALS asks whether transient data, represented by real Laplace variables, change the depth growth of the condition number: they lower it by about one decade and leave the exponential rate unchanged (post hoc slope ratio 0.98); one prediction was refuted narrowly, and the time-to-frequency gate failed as written because of a design error of mine and passes only in a post hoc form. Four elementary linear-algebra facts behind the invisibility of constant offsets are machine-checked in Lean 4. A literature review (inverse conductivity, Vandermonde and Hankel conditioning, hyperbolic circuits) positions the work; closely related rigorous results exist for real nodes and Hankel matrices, and the novelty of the exact statement is not established. A register of every failed gate and refuted prediction is included. Nothing here concerns holography. Companion to doi:10.5281/zenodo.23228685.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Numerical methods in inverse problems
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Exact exponential rates for the discrete Calderon problem on lattice strips, and what transient data do not change — Xavier Callens · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS