Evaluating claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers

This study adopts data triangulation procedures resided on quantitative and qualitative data sources to substantially evaluate the claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers. Data were obtained from 425 science teachers in Cycle Two schools located in Oman. A questionnaire survey was utilized to gather the quantitative data and classroom observation sessions were conducted to gather the qualitative data. In conclusion of the main findings, although the quantitative results revealed an acceptable level of science teachers claimed formative assessment practices, classroom observations explored that science teachers tend to exaggerate their claimed practices of formative assessment and showed some weaknesses in employing vital formative assessment practices such as “Self & peer assessment” and “Constructive feedback”. The findings contribute to the literature by offering empirical validation and vital theoretical insights into the relationship between teachers claimed and enacted formative assessment practices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Social Sciences & Humanities Open
Published
2026-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2026.103647
Primary Topic
Student Assessment and Feedback
Type
article
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article

Evaluating claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers

Is'haq Hamed Alsulaimani, Hooi Lian Lim
Social Sciences & Humanities Open
Student Assessment and Feedback
article

Evaluating claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers

Is'haq Hamed Alsulaimani, Hooi Lian Lim
article en

Abstract

This study adopts data triangulation procedures resided on quantitative and qualitative data sources to substantially evaluate the claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers. Data were obtained from 425 science teachers in Cycle Two schools located in Oman. A questionnaire survey was utilized to gather the quantitative data and classroom observation sessions were conducted to gather the qualitative data. In conclusion of the main findings, although the quantitative results revealed an acceptable level of science teachers claimed formative assessment practices, classroom observations explored that science teachers tend to exaggerate their claimed practices of formative assessment and showed some weaknesses in employing vital formative assessment practices such as “Self & peer assessment” and “Constructive feedback”. The findings contribute to the literature by offering empirical validation and vital theoretical insights into the relationship between teachers claimed and enacted formative assessment practices.

Social Sciences & Humanities OpenVol. 14
Universiti Sains Malaysia (MY)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Student Assessment and Feedback
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Evaluating claimed and enacted formative assessment practices of science teachers — Is'haq Hamed Alsulaimani, Hooi Lian Lim · Social Sciences & Humanities Open (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS