Burst abdomen in a case of fatal high‐voltage electrocution: A rare entity

Abstract High‐voltage electrocution (>1000 volts) commonly presents with flash burns, flame burns, and injuries due to the entry and exit of current in the body. Sometimes, unusual injuries are encountered in high‐voltage electrocution. A burst abdomen with perforation of the gastrointestinal tract is a rare entity to be seen in cases of electrocution because of its large surface area and low resistance. The case report enlightens a fatal electrocution in an occupational setting where a 19‐year‐old young laborer sustained a fatal electrocution after a 15‐foot metallic ladder inadvertently contacted overhead power lines during transportation. Postmortem examination revealed multiple superficial to deep burns involving the face, neck, chest, abdomen, perineum, and extremities. In addition, the abdomen was burst, exposing the internal abdominal viscera, including a perforated stomach. This article reports a rare case of a burst abdomen in high‐voltage electrocution and possible mechanisms underlying these injuries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Published
2026-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.70496
Primary Topic
Burn Injury Management and Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Burst abdomen in a case of fatal high‐voltage electrocution: A rare entity

Vikas Meshram, Tanuj Kanchan, Prins Kumar Agrawal, Raghvendra Singh Shekhawat et al.
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Burn Injury Management and Outcomes
article

Burst abdomen in a case of fatal high‐voltage electrocution: A rare entity

Vikas Meshram, Tanuj Kanchan, Prins Kumar Agrawal, Raghvendra Singh Shekhawat, Siva Sai Kumar Pulagura
article en

Abstract

Abstract High‐voltage electrocution (>1000 volts) commonly presents with flash burns, flame burns, and injuries due to the entry and exit of current in the body. Sometimes, unusual injuries are encountered in high‐voltage electrocution. A burst abdomen with perforation of the gastrointestinal tract is a rare entity to be seen in cases of electrocution because of its large surface area and low resistance. The case report enlightens a fatal electrocution in an occupational setting where a 19‐year‐old young laborer sustained a fatal electrocution after a 15‐foot metallic ladder inadvertently contacted overhead power lines during transportation. Postmortem examination revealed multiple superficial to deep burns involving the face, neck, chest, abdomen, perineum, and extremities. In addition, the abdomen was burst, exposing the internal abdominal viscera, including a perforated stomach. This article reports a rare case of a burst abdomen in high‐voltage electrocution and possible mechanisms underlying these injuries.

Journal of Forensic Sciences
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Burn Injury Management and Outcomes
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Burst abdomen in a case of fatal high‐voltage electrocution: A rare entity — Vikas Meshram, Tanuj Kanchan, et al. · Journal of Forensic Sciences (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS