Harnessing the Silicon Effect for Copper-Catalyzed Linear- E -Selective Reductive Coupling of Ketones with Allenylsilanes

Abstract We report a copper-catalyzed reductive coupling of ketones with allenylsilanes that delivers γ-silyl homoallylic alcohols with exceptional linear E-selectivities. Mechanistic investigations indicate that the silyl substituent functions as a directing element for regioselectivity control. DFT calculations further reveal that the allyl addition is the regio-determining step, where the branched allylcopper species shows a markedly lower activation barrier. The vinylsilane products serve as versatile platforms for downstream functionalization, enabling efficient carbon-chain elongation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c03882
Primary Topic
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Harnessing the Silicon Effect for Copper-Catalyzed Linear- E -Selective Reductive Coupling of Ketones with Allenylsilanes

Shang Gao, Xuanyi Li, Baihui Gong, Yixiao Li et al.
Organic Letters
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
article

Harnessing the Silicon Effect for Copper-Catalyzed Linear- E -Selective Reductive Coupling of Ketones with Allenylsilanes

Shang Gao, Xuanyi Li, Baihui Gong, Yixiao Li, Qingbin Lu, Aijun Lin, Shixin Zhang, Weixiang Ye
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report a copper-catalyzed reductive coupling of ketones with allenylsilanes that delivers γ-silyl homoallylic alcohols with exceptional linear E-selectivities. Mechanistic investigations indicate that the silyl substituent functions as a directing element for regioselectivity control. DFT calculations further reveal that the allyl addition is the regio-determining step, where the branched allylcopper species shows a markedly lower activation barrier. The vinylsilane products serve as versatile platforms for downstream functionalization, enabling efficient carbon-chain elongation.

Organic Letters
China Pharmaceutical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
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