SETD2 is a novel and druggable dependency in IMiD/CELMoD resistant multiple myeloma models

SETD2 is a histone methyltransferase and is the only enzyme known to be capable of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2 → H3K36me3). SETD2 can also methylate non-histone proteins and is important in transcriptional regulation, RNA splicing, DNA damage repair and B cell development and differentiation [ 1 , 2 ]. SETD2 inhibition has been shown to reduce the proliferation of Multiple Myeloma (MM) and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines and reduce tumour burden in cell line-derived xenograft models [ 1 ]. The SETD2 inhibitor EZM0414 was initially granted fast-track FDA designation and investigated in a phase 1 clinical trial in patients with relapsed/refractory MM and DLBCL (NCT05121103), but this study terminated early due to business decisions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Blood Cancer Journal
Published
2026-10-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41408-026-01632-6
Primary Topic
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
Type
article
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article

SETD2 is a novel and druggable dependency in IMiD/CELMoD resistant multiple myeloma models

Sarah Anne Bird, Marco P. Licciardello, Paul Andrew Clarke, Brian A. Walker et al.
Blood Cancer Journal
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
article

SETD2 is a novel and druggable dependency in IMiD/CELMoD resistant multiple myeloma models

Sarah Anne Bird, Marco P. Licciardello, Paul Andrew Clarke, Brian A. Walker, Yigen Li, Yakinthi Chrisochoidou, Fernando J. Sialana, Enze Liu, Shannon Martin, Jack Cheung, Charlotte Pawlyn, Salomon Morales, Mara Mandelia, Amy Wilson, James Smith
article en

Abstract

SETD2 is a histone methyltransferase and is the only enzyme known to be capable of trimethylation of histone 3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2 → H3K36me3). SETD2 can also methylate non-histone proteins and is important in transcriptional regulation, RNA splicing, DNA damage repair and B cell development and differentiation [ 1 , 2 ]. SETD2 inhibition has been shown to reduce the proliferation of Multiple Myeloma (MM) and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines and reduce tumour burden in cell line-derived xenograft models [ 1 ]. The SETD2 inhibitor EZM0414 was initially granted fast-track FDA designation and investigated in a phase 1 clinical trial in patients with relapsed/refractory MM and DLBCL (NCT05121103), but this study terminated early due to business decisions.

Blood Cancer JournalVol. 16(1)
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Institute of Cancer Research (GB), University of Miami (US), Royal Marsden Hospital (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
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SETD2 is a novel and druggable dependency in IMiD/CELMoD resistant multiple myeloma models — Sarah Anne Bird, Marco P. Licciardello, et al. · Blood Cancer Journal (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS