Magnetic-field tuning of quantum phase slips in a macroscopic granular aluminum film

Quantum phase slips (QPSs) fundamentally govern low-temperature dissipation in one-dimensional nanoscale superconductors but remain largely unexplored in macroscopic architectures lacking strict geometric confinement. In this work, the magnetic-field-tuned evolution of the macroscopic quantum tunneling regime is demonstrated in a wide granular aluminum film (7 × 0.8 mm2). Systematic zero-field current–voltage and magnetotransport measurements reveal that a perpendicular magnetic field systematically amplifies quantum fluctuations by suppressing the local phase-slip activation barrier, ΔF. The extracted QPS parameters exhibit a strongly anti-correlated scaling: ΔF decays monotonically, while the quantum attempt frequency Γqps increases exponentially, driving a continuous crossover into a phase-fluctuation-dominated regime. Furthermore, scaling of the residual low-temperature resistance reveals a pronounced renormalization relative to the single-channel limit. This behavior is accounted for by a percolative network comprising ∼105 parallel, quasi-one-dimensional superconducting channels. These findings establish the magnetic field as a robust tuning parameter for QPS dynamics in scalable thin-film architectures, offering critical operational insights for the design of resilient, phase-slip-based superconducting quantum hardware.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2026-10-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0353741
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Magnetic-field tuning of quantum phase slips in a macroscopic granular aluminum film

Rukshana Pervin, Chao Xiong, Umesh Chandra Thuwal, Deng Hu et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
article

Magnetic-field tuning of quantum phase slips in a macroscopic granular aluminum film

Rukshana Pervin, Chao Xiong, Umesh Chandra Thuwal, Deng Hu, Mir Basit Hussain
article en

Abstract

Quantum phase slips (QPSs) fundamentally govern low-temperature dissipation in one-dimensional nanoscale superconductors but remain largely unexplored in macroscopic architectures lacking strict geometric confinement. In this work, the magnetic-field-tuned evolution of the macroscopic quantum tunneling regime is demonstrated in a wide granular aluminum film (7 × 0.8 mm2). Systematic zero-field current–voltage and magnetotransport measurements reveal that a perpendicular magnetic field systematically amplifies quantum fluctuations by suppressing the local phase-slip activation barrier, ΔF. The extracted QPS parameters exhibit a strongly anti-correlated scaling: ΔF decays monotonically, while the quantum attempt frequency Γqps increases exponentially, driving a continuous crossover into a phase-fluctuation-dominated regime. Furthermore, scaling of the residual low-temperature resistance reveals a pronounced renormalization relative to the single-channel limit. This behavior is accounted for by a percolative network comprising ∼105 parallel, quasi-one-dimensional superconducting channels. These findings establish the magnetic field as a robust tuning parameter for QPS dynamics in scalable thin-film architectures, offering critical operational insights for the design of resilient, phase-slip-based superconducting quantum hardware.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 129(14)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute (CN), Beijing Institute of Optoelectronic Technology (CN), Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IN)
Beijing Institute of Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Magnetic-field tuning of quantum phase slips in a macroscopic granular aluminum film — Rukshana Pervin, Chao Xiong, et al. · Applied Physics Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS