Proof of Ramanujan and Sato-Tate for Bianchi Modular Forms over Imaginary Quadratic Fields — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: Proof of the Ramanujan and Sato-Tate conjectures for Bianchi modular forms (weight ≥2) over imaginary quadratic fields, via potential automorphy and modularity lifting for CM fields. MATH: - Bianchi modular forms: cuspidal automorphic forms on GL₂(A_K), K imaginary quadratic. - Ramanujan conjecture: for a cuspidal automorphic representation π of GL₂(A_F) (F CM), the Satake parameters α_p, β_p at unramified p satisfy |α_p| = |β_p| = 1 (normalized). - Sato-Tate: equidistribution of the angle θ_p ∈ [0,π] where a_p = 2·N(p)^{1/2}·cos θ_p, with measure (2/π) sin²θ dθ. - Key tool: potential automorphy — proving automorphy after base change to a solvable extension, using the Taylor–Wiles method and Khare–Wintenberger style lifting. - The paper (arXiv:2309.15880v3) extends to all regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations of GL₂(A_F) of parallel weight, F any CM field. - No new constants appear; the result is qualitative (bounds and equidistribution), not a n Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23115431
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
Type
preprint
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Proof of Ramanujan and Sato-Tate for Bianchi Modular Forms over Imaginary Quadratic Fields — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
preprint

Proof of Ramanujan and Sato-Tate for Bianchi Modular Forms over Imaginary Quadratic Fields — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: Proof of the Ramanujan and Sato-Tate conjectures for Bianchi modular forms (weight ≥2) over imaginary quadratic fields, via potential automorphy and modularity lifting for CM fields. MATH: - Bianchi modular forms: cuspidal automorphic forms on GL₂(A_K), K imaginary quadratic. - Ramanujan conjecture: for a cuspidal automorphic representation π of GL₂(A_F) (F CM), the Satake parameters α_p, β_p at unramified p satisfy |α_p| = |β_p| = 1 (normalized). - Sato-Tate: equidistribution of the angle θ_p ∈ [0,π] where a_p = 2·N(p)^{1/2}·cos θ_p, with measure (2/π) sin²θ dθ. - Key tool: potential automorphy — proving automorphy after base change to a solvable extension, using the Taylor–Wiles method and Khare–Wintenberger style lifting. - The paper (arXiv:2309.15880v3) extends to all regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations of GL₂(A_F) of parallel weight, F any CM field. - No new constants appear; the result is qualitative (bounds and equidistribution), not a n Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Algebra and Geometry
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Proof of Ramanujan and Sato-Tate for Bianchi Modular Forms over Imaginary Quadratic Fields — E8 Intelligence Research — Andrew Stewart Caldin · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS