Five Axioms of the Riemann Zeta Function
The Riemann Hypothesis posits that all non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ lie on the critical line $\sigma = 1/2$. Traditional analytic approaches have struggled to systematically rule out extreme-altitude edge cases, such as asymptotic collapse, radial explosions, or symmetrical offline pairs. This paper reduces the complex topology of the zeta function to five fundamental, axiomatic constraints governing its parametric trajectory in the complex plane. By mapping the established components of complex analysis and the Dirichlet series directly to the parametric motion of $\zeta(s)$, the function's trajectory is proven to be strictly mathematically prohibited from: Stalling or Retreating (The Temporal Mandate): The independent parameter $t$ must continuously advance, barring 180-degree linear retraces. Splitting (The Single-Valued Mandate): Continuous bifurcations to satisfy simultaneous targets are outlawed by the Uniqueness Theorem of analytic continuation. Turning at $90^\circ$ (The Conformal Mandate): Instantaneous lateral zero-depth jumps are banned by Cauchy-Riemann conformality. Moving Linearly (The Rotational Mandate): The phase argument's connection to the prime distribution mathematically forces continuous rotation, demanding Euclidean 2D arc area. Wandering (The Deterministic Mandate): The quasi-periodicity of Euler's formula creates destructive interference, tethering the amplitude and prohibiting runaway random walks. By demonstrating that the trajectory lacks the topological freedom to retrace backward, fracture, jump laterally, flatten, or execute a random walk, we show that the geometry of $\zeta(1/2 + it)$ is absolutely caged. These five axioms systematically eradicate all conjectured edge cases; the trajectory traces simple, symmetric petals.
Authors
- Anthony John Kerr (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4828-2577)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-10-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23116692
- Primary Topic
- Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
- Type
- preprint