Iodine‐Mediated Regioselective 2,3‐Difunctionalization of Indoles: A Cascade C−H Arylsulfenylation and Ether Cleavage Strategy
We report an iodine‐mediated, oxidative 2,3‐difunctionalization of indoles utilizing disulfides and electron‐rich trimethoxybenzene derivatives under mild conditions. This metal‐free protocol enables the one‐pot assembly of C2‐aryl‐C3‐sulfenylindoles with excellent regioselectivity. Notably, the reaction features a unique cascade involving the selective cleavage of a specific methoxy group, offering a regioselective approach to complex indole–phenol hybrids. Mechanistic studies indicate a radical pathway and a sequential C3‐sulfenylation/C2‐arylation process. The method demonstrates broad functional group tolerance and scalability, offering a sustainable route to polysubstituted indoles.
Authors
- Taoyuan Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-5927)
- Zhuan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4841-4109)
- Liu Ch
- Chengjie He
- Xiaoxiang Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-0221)
- Lina ZHANG
- Pengyan Zhang
- Yurong Huang
- Guangyue Wang
Institutions
- Guangxi University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
- Published
- 2026-09-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.70786
- Primary Topic
- Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00