Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Phosphoramides From White Phosphorus Prompted by Dichalcogenides

Abstract A chlorine‐free approach was developed to synthesize cyclic phosphoramides from white phosphorus (P 4 ). Using organic disulfides and diphenyl diselenide as both the mediators and reactants, white phosphorus could react with amino alcohols smoothly to generate cyclic phosphoramides in moderate‐to‐good yields (34%–95%). This one‐step approach features mild reaction conditions and a simple operational process without chlorination. Mechanistic studies showed that the P═O double bond in the product was formed via possible bicyclic quaternary phosphonium salt intermediates. In addition, the organic disulfides/diselenides could be recycled without the addition of external oxidants.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemistry - A European Journal
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.71747
Primary Topic
Organophosphorus compounds synthesis
Type
article
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article

Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Phosphoramides From White Phosphorus Prompted by Dichalcogenides

Wen‐Xiong Zhang, Xinlei Huangfu, Peifeng Mei, Xing‐Hai Liu et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal
Organophosphorus compounds synthesis
article

Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Phosphoramides From White Phosphorus Prompted by Dichalcogenides

Wen‐Xiong Zhang, Xinlei Huangfu, Peifeng Mei, Xing‐Hai Liu, Yu Chen, Yu‐Zhong Yang
article en

Abstract

Abstract A chlorine‐free approach was developed to synthesize cyclic phosphoramides from white phosphorus (P 4 ). Using organic disulfides and diphenyl diselenide as both the mediators and reactants, white phosphorus could react with amino alcohols smoothly to generate cyclic phosphoramides in moderate‐to‐good yields (34%–95%). This one‐step approach features mild reaction conditions and a simple operational process without chlorination. Mechanistic studies showed that the P═O double bond in the product was formed via possible bicyclic quaternary phosphonium salt intermediates. In addition, the organic disulfides/diselenides could be recycled without the addition of external oxidants.

Chemistry - A European Journal
Guizhou Minzu University (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), Sichuan University of Science and Engineering (CN), Wuhan Institute of Technology (CN)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Organophosphorus compounds synthesis
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Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Phosphoramides From White Phosphorus Prompted by Dichalcogenides — Wen‐Xiong Zhang, Xinlei Huangfu, et al. · Chemistry - A European Journal (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS