LEMuR: Language Embedded 3D Segmentation and Object Tracking for Mixed Reality

Mixed reality enables distributed collaboration across distinct physical spaces. However, collaborator interactions are restricted from shared manipulation of physical objects in their surroundings to aid communication. Existing approaches either substitute low-fidelity virtual proxies for physical objects, stripping away the communicative context essential for interpreting actions, or rely on external cameras that constrains interaction to fixed capture regions and impede practical deployment. We introduce LEMuR, a language embedded 3D segmentation and tracking pipeline that, following an offline static scene reconstruction phase, enables real-time sharing and synchronization of everyday physical objects in MR. Users specify objects to share through natural language queries, then LEMuR selectively visualizes it and synchronizes local manipulations as high-fidelity reconstructions for remote collaborators. Through a user study with 12 participants grounded in Knapp's framework of nonverbal communication, we examined how LEMuR supports object-mediated gestures, proxemics, and artifact cues, revealing emergent interaction patterns unique to hybrid physical-digital collaboration. We further evaluate pipeline performance and discuss design implications for object-centred multi-user MR systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive Mobile Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3831951
Primary Topic
Augmented Reality Applications
Type
article
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article

LEMuR: Language Embedded 3D Segmentation and Object Tracking for Mixed Reality

Brandon Victor Syiem, Hongyu Zhou, Eduardo Velloso, Zhongyi Bai et al.
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive Mobile Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
Augmented Reality Applications
article

LEMuR: Language Embedded 3D Segmentation and Object Tracking for Mixed Reality

Brandon Victor Syiem, Hongyu Zhou, Eduardo Velloso, Zhongyi Bai, Wendi Yu
article en

Abstract

Mixed reality enables distributed collaboration across distinct physical spaces. However, collaborator interactions are restricted from shared manipulation of physical objects in their surroundings to aid communication. Existing approaches either substitute low-fidelity virtual proxies for physical objects, stripping away the communicative context essential for interpreting actions, or rely on external cameras that constrains interaction to fixed capture regions and impede practical deployment. We introduce LEMuR, a language embedded 3D segmentation and tracking pipeline that, following an offline static scene reconstruction phase, enables real-time sharing and synchronization of everyday physical objects in MR. Users specify objects to share through natural language queries, then LEMuR selectively visualizes it and synchronizes local manipulations as high-fidelity reconstructions for remote collaborators. Through a user study with 12 participants grounded in Knapp's framework of nonverbal communication, we examined how LEMuR supports object-mediated gestures, proxemics, and artifact cues, revealing emergent interaction patterns unique to hybrid physical-digital collaboration. We further evaluate pipeline performance and discuss design implications for object-centred multi-user MR systems.

Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive Mobile Wearable and Ubiquitous TechnologiesVol. 10(3)
The University of Sydney (AU), University of Cambridge (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Augmented Reality Applications
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LEMuR: Language Embedded 3D Segmentation and Object Tracking for Mixed Reality — Brandon Victor Syiem, Hongyu Zhou, et al. · Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive Mobile Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS