Excellent Thermoelectric Performance Realized in SnSe Materials via Chemical Bond Tailoring Using GeTe as Molecule Scissors

ABSTRACT Tin selenide (SnSe) exhibits great potential in thermoelectrics, owing to the innocuity and intrinsic low thermal conductivity. However, the poor electrical transport properties seriously limit the performance improvement and practical application. Herein, we report that GeTe alloying in Ag‐doped SnSe acts as a “molecular scissor” to tailor chemical bond, inducing Ag 2 Se precipitation. This simultaneously enhances the Seebeck coefficient (632 µV K −1 at 523 K for the A‐SnSe + 0.5 wt.% GeTe sample) via controlling carrier concentration and suppresses the lattice thermal conductivity to an ultralow 0.25 W m −1 K −1 at 823 K through multi‐scale phonon scattering. This synergistic optimization yields a high ZT of 1.75 at 823 K and an impressive average ZT of 0.96 (623–823 K). This chemical bond tailoring strategy, validated by defect formation energy and DOS calculations, provides a general approach for improving thermoelectric performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.78128
Primary Topic
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Excellent Thermoelectric Performance Realized in SnSe Materials via Chemical Bond Tailoring Using GeTe as Molecule Scissors

Zhen‐Hua Ge, Li‐Dong Zhao, Xing Wei Yang, Jing Feng et al.
Advanced Science
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
article

Excellent Thermoelectric Performance Realized in SnSe Materials via Chemical Bond Tailoring Using GeTe as Molecule Scissors

Zhen‐Hua Ge, Li‐Dong Zhao, Xing Wei Yang, Jing Feng, Rong Li, Zhang Yi‐Xin, Zi‐Yuan Wang, Ze Li, Wang‐Qi Bao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tin selenide (SnSe) exhibits great potential in thermoelectrics, owing to the innocuity and intrinsic low thermal conductivity. However, the poor electrical transport properties seriously limit the performance improvement and practical application. Herein, we report that GeTe alloying in Ag‐doped SnSe acts as a “molecular scissor” to tailor chemical bond, inducing Ag 2 Se precipitation. This simultaneously enhances the Seebeck coefficient (632 µV K −1 at 523 K for the A‐SnSe + 0.5 wt.% GeTe sample) via controlling carrier concentration and suppresses the lattice thermal conductivity to an ultralow 0.25 W m −1 K −1 at 823 K through multi‐scale phonon scattering. This synergistic optimization yields a high ZT of 1.75 at 823 K and an impressive average ZT of 0.96 (623–823 K). This chemical bond tailoring strategy, validated by defect formation energy and DOS calculations, provides a general approach for improving thermoelectric performance.

Advanced Science
Kunming University of Science and Technology (CN), Beihang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices
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