Interface and Strain Control of Emergent Weyl Semimetallic Phase in SrNbO 3 /LaFeO 3 Heterostructures

ABSTRACT Realizing correlated topological semimetallic phases in bulk transition‐metal oxides remains challenging due to rigid lattice symmetry, correlation‐induced gap opening, and limited structural tunability. However, complex‐oxide thin films and heterostructures provide a powerful platform to stabilize topological phases by tailoring the requisite lattice symmetry through strain control and interface design. In this study, we demonstrate the emergence of Weyl‐like electronic states and associated chiral transport in (SNO)/ (LFO) bilayers. Transport measurements reveal signatures consistent with nontrivial topology, including large non‐saturating MR, a nonlinear Hall response, and a chiral anomaly like feature in longitudinal magnetotransport under parallel electric and magnetic fields (). First‐principles calculations reveal an rotation pattern of the octahedra, together with interfacial lattice distortions in the SNO layer that drive the emergence of a twofold degenerate Weyl semimetallic phase protected by screw axis lattice symmetry. This is further confirmed by Berry curvature calculations, which show opposite sign Berry curvature peaks for the upper and lower band characteristic of a Weyl node. Our combined experimental and theoretical results highlight the critical role of strain and interfacial octahedral distortions in stabilizing Weyl phase in transition metal based perovskite bilayer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.78127
Primary Topic
Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Type
article
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article

Interface and Strain Control of Emergent Weyl Semimetallic Phase in SrNbO 3 /LaFeO 3 Heterostructures

B. R. K. Nanda, D. Samal, Soumyakanta Panda, Pratik Sahu et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
article

Interface and Strain Control of Emergent Weyl Semimetallic Phase in SrNbO 3 /LaFeO 3 Heterostructures

B. R. K. Nanda, D. Samal, Soumyakanta Panda, Pratik Sahu, Niharika Mohapatra, Shwetha G. Bhat, Amit Chauhan, Sairam Ithineni, Aditya Mehta, Debashree Nayak, K. Senapati
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Realizing correlated topological semimetallic phases in bulk transition‐metal oxides remains challenging due to rigid lattice symmetry, correlation‐induced gap opening, and limited structural tunability. However, complex‐oxide thin films and heterostructures provide a powerful platform to stabilize topological phases by tailoring the requisite lattice symmetry through strain control and interface design. In this study, we demonstrate the emergence of Weyl‐like electronic states and associated chiral transport in (SNO)/ (LFO) bilayers. Transport measurements reveal signatures consistent with nontrivial topology, including large non‐saturating MR, a nonlinear Hall response, and a chiral anomaly like feature in longitudinal magnetotransport under parallel electric and magnetic fields (). First‐principles calculations reveal an rotation pattern of the octahedra, together with interfacial lattice distortions in the SNO layer that drive the emergence of a twofold degenerate Weyl semimetallic phase protected by screw axis lattice symmetry. This is further confirmed by Berry curvature calculations, which show opposite sign Berry curvature peaks for the upper and lower band characteristic of a Weyl node. Our combined experimental and theoretical results highlight the critical role of strain and interfacial octahedral distortions in stabilizing Weyl phase in transition metal based perovskite bilayer.

Advanced Functional Materials
National Institute of Science Education and Research (IN), Forschungszentrum Jülich (DE), Homi Bhabha National Institute (IN), Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IN), Ernst Ruska Centre (DE), Institute of Physics, Bhubaneshwar (IN), Indian Institute of Management Bangalore (IN), Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN), Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
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