A Rare Complete Vascular Ring: Right Aortic Arch, Large Left Sided Patent Ductus Arteriosus, and Isolated Left Subclavian and Vertebral Arteries Mimicking a Double Aortic Arch

We present the case of a symptomatic 6 month old infant with a very rare form of complete vascular ring caused by a right aortic arch with abnormal branching pattern and a large left-sided patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). The large left sided PDA connected between the main pulmonary artery and the descending thoracic aorta. This configuration in combination with the right aortic arch caused tracheoesophageal compression. In addition, the left subclavian artery (LSA) and left vertebral artery (LVA) were originating from the PDA (Isolated left subclavian and left vertebral artery). This anomaly closely parallels the characteristics observed in a double aortic arch. Successful management was achieved by division of the PDA with re-implantation of the isolated LSA and LVA into the left common carotid artery.

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Journal
World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/21501351261477049
Primary Topic
Tracheal and airway disorders
Type
article
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article

A Rare Complete Vascular Ring: Right Aortic Arch, Large Left Sided Patent Ductus Arteriosus, and Isolated Left Subclavian and Vertebral Arteries Mimicking a Double Aortic Arch

Kaushik Jothinath, Antony Terance Benjamin, Vijayakumar Raju, Sanchitha H. Guruchandrasekar et al.
World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
Tracheal and airway disorders
article

A Rare Complete Vascular Ring: Right Aortic Arch, Large Left Sided Patent Ductus Arteriosus, and Isolated Left Subclavian and Vertebral Arteries Mimicking a Double Aortic Arch

Kaushik Jothinath, Antony Terance Benjamin, Vijayakumar Raju, Sanchitha H. Guruchandrasekar, Manojkumar Rohit, Sridevi Sundarajan, Naveen Srinivasan, Hariharan Krishnamurthi
article en

Abstract

We present the case of a symptomatic 6 month old infant with a very rare form of complete vascular ring caused by a right aortic arch with abnormal branching pattern and a large left-sided patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). The large left sided PDA connected between the main pulmonary artery and the descending thoracic aorta. This configuration in combination with the right aortic arch caused tracheoesophageal compression. In addition, the left subclavian artery (LSA) and left vertebral artery (LVA) were originating from the PDA (Isolated left subclavian and left vertebral artery). This anomaly closely parallels the characteristics observed in a double aortic arch. Successful management was achieved by division of the PDA with re-implantation of the isolated LSA and LVA into the left common carotid artery.

World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery
G. Kuppuswamy Naidu Memorial Hospital (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Tracheal and airway disorders
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A Rare Complete Vascular Ring: Right Aortic Arch, Large Left Sided Patent Ductus Arteriosus, and Isolated Left Subclavian and Vertebral Arteries Mimicking a Double Aortic Arch — Kaushik Jothinath, Antony Terance Benjamin, et al. · World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS