A Focal Inversion Area Ratio for Four-Periodic Elliptic Billiards

The experimental invariant list of Reznik, Garcia and Koiller prints the value 2 for the focal-inverse area of the outer tangent polygon divided by that of a four-periodic elliptic billiard orbit. We give a rational counterexample to this value and a self-contained area calculation showing that the correct constant is 1/2. The result concerns vertexwise inversion of both polygons about the same focus and signed shoelace area. It applies to primitive four-periodic orbits with a confocal elliptic caustic. This is a reciprocal correction to a tabulated constant, not a refutation of the underlying constancy or a claim about the corresponding general-period conjecture. Source record: AMR-050-0048 (raw ID 5100048, k806,b), Hugging Face dataset ulamai/UnsolvedMath. Self-audited, AI-assisted, unrefereed preprint; no independent human review or formalization is claimed. The source and novelty review credits known four-periodic product invariants and makes no absolute priority claim. The source ZIP includes the English LaTeX manuscript and portable standard-library exact rational checkers.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23065067
Primary Topic
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
Type
preprint
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preprint

A Focal Inversion Area Ratio for Four-Periodic Elliptic Billiards

Alper Ferudun
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
preprint

A Focal Inversion Area Ratio for Four-Periodic Elliptic Billiards

Alper Ferudun
preprint en

Abstract

The experimental invariant list of Reznik, Garcia and Koiller prints the value 2 for the focal-inverse area of the outer tangent polygon divided by that of a four-periodic elliptic billiard orbit. We give a rational counterexample to this value and a self-contained area calculation showing that the correct constant is 1/2. The result concerns vertexwise inversion of both polygons about the same focus and signed shoelace area. It applies to primitive four-periodic orbits with a confocal elliptic caustic. This is a reciprocal correction to a tabulated constant, not a refutation of the underlying constancy or a claim about the corresponding general-period conjecture. Source record: AMR-050-0048 (raw ID 5100048, k806,b), Hugging Face dataset ulamai/UnsolvedMath. Self-audited, AI-assisted, unrefereed preprint; no independent human review or formalization is claimed. The source and novelty review credits known four-periodic product invariants and makes no absolute priority claim. The source ZIP includes the English LaTeX manuscript and portable standard-library exact rational checkers.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
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A Focal Inversion Area Ratio for Four-Periodic Elliptic Billiards — Alper Ferudun · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS