Nano‐Crosslinked Polyether‐Based Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Interface‐Stable High‐Voltage Lithium‐Ion Batteries

ABSTRACT Gel polymer electrolytes hold practical promise for high‐energy‐density and safe lithium‐ion batteries. However, the use of solvents always compromises mechanical strength and triggers undesirable interfacial side reactions. Herein, a two‐step strategy involving triethoxysilylation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and subsequent silane coupling with laponite (LAP) is proposed to fabricate the nano‐crosslinked gel polymer electrolyte tailored for interface‐stable lithium‐ion batteries. The LAP nanosheets bridge isolated polymer chains into a 3D network, enhancing mechanical integrity and establishing continuous Li + pathways. Notably, a critical solvation‐regulation mechanism is explicitly clarified, where the anchoring effect of LAP on solvent molecules weakens Li + ‐solvent coordination and allows more anions to enter the solvation sheath, fostering robust, LiF‐rich interphases. Benefiting from this, the interfacial side reactions on the lithium anode and high‐voltage cathode are both greatly suppressed. As a result, the nano‐crosslinked electrolyte demonstrates an ultra‐long symmetric cell cycling life exceeding 6600 h (0.1 mA cm −2 ), stable LiFePO 4 /Li cell operation for over 1300 cycles (0.5 C) and high‐voltage LiNi 0.9 Co 0.05 Mn 0.05 O 2 /Li cell cycling for more than 450 cycles (5 C). This work establishes a nano‐crosslinking design paradigm toward advanced gel polymer electrolytes, offering insights into solvation structure regulation as the key to stabilizing electrode/electrolyte interfaces in practical lithium‐ion batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Energy Materials
Published
2026-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.71663
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
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article

Nano‐Crosslinked Polyether‐Based Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Interface‐Stable High‐Voltage Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Tingting Xu, Kun Yu Shi, Weixin Zhang, Long Zhou et al.
Advanced Energy Materials
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Nano‐Crosslinked Polyether‐Based Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Interface‐Stable High‐Voltage Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Tingting Xu, Kun Yu Shi, Weixin Zhang, Long Zhou, Nannan Zhang, Zeheng Yang, Zhangxian Chen
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gel polymer electrolytes hold practical promise for high‐energy‐density and safe lithium‐ion batteries. However, the use of solvents always compromises mechanical strength and triggers undesirable interfacial side reactions. Herein, a two‐step strategy involving triethoxysilylation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and subsequent silane coupling with laponite (LAP) is proposed to fabricate the nano‐crosslinked gel polymer electrolyte tailored for interface‐stable lithium‐ion batteries. The LAP nanosheets bridge isolated polymer chains into a 3D network, enhancing mechanical integrity and establishing continuous Li + pathways. Notably, a critical solvation‐regulation mechanism is explicitly clarified, where the anchoring effect of LAP on solvent molecules weakens Li + ‐solvent coordination and allows more anions to enter the solvation sheath, fostering robust, LiF‐rich interphases. Benefiting from this, the interfacial side reactions on the lithium anode and high‐voltage cathode are both greatly suppressed. As a result, the nano‐crosslinked electrolyte demonstrates an ultra‐long symmetric cell cycling life exceeding 6600 h (0.1 mA cm −2 ), stable LiFePO 4 /Li cell operation for over 1300 cycles (0.5 C) and high‐voltage LiNi 0.9 Co 0.05 Mn 0.05 O 2 /Li cell cycling for more than 450 cycles (5 C). This work establishes a nano‐crosslinking design paradigm toward advanced gel polymer electrolytes, offering insights into solvation structure regulation as the key to stabilizing electrode/electrolyte interfaces in practical lithium‐ion batteries.

Advanced Energy Materials
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui University (CN), Hefei University of Technology (CN), Hefei University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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