The Four-Operation Successor-Square Pattern

This mathematical note presents an elementary four-operation construction in which addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division applied to the same non-zero number produce, after summation, the square of its successor. The relationship is proved algebraically and examined for positive integers, negative numbers, and fractions. The note distinguishes the independently observed arithmetic formulation from the classical algebraic identity (n+1)^2 = n^2 + 2n + 1. It also discusses the restriction n ≠ 0, the special case of zero, and possible directions for generalization. The purpose of this note is to document the observation, establish its general mathematical form, provide an algebraic proof, and illustrate how a simple numerical experiment can lead to a general mathematical statement.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23044800
Primary Topic
Mathematics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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The Four-Operation Successor-Square Pattern

Suraj Kashyap
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Mathematics and Applications
article

The Four-Operation Successor-Square Pattern

Suraj Kashyap
article en

Abstract

This mathematical note presents an elementary four-operation construction in which addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division applied to the same non-zero number produce, after summation, the square of its successor. The relationship is proved algebraically and examined for positive integers, negative numbers, and fractions. The note distinguishes the independently observed arithmetic formulation from the classical algebraic identity (n+1)^2 = n^2 + 2n + 1. It also discusses the restriction n ≠ 0, the special case of zero, and possible directions for generalization. The purpose of this note is to document the observation, establish its general mathematical form, provide an algebraic proof, and illustrate how a simple numerical experiment can lead to a general mathematical statement.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Mathematics and Applications
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