Thirty agent-assisted replications, published as nanopublications: the honest debrief

Slides of the talk given at the FORRT AI in Metascience Online Conference (session T1, Reproducing the record), 29 September 2026. Reproducible is not robust: rerunning the authors' code on their data returns their answer. We replicate the specific claim we rely on, with independent data and software, using AI agents constrained by guardrails: a FORRT replication template, MCP tools (replication-radar, forrt-research-mcp), FAIR vocabularies and research-software standards. Every step, from the verbatim quote to the verdict and the typed citation, is published as a signed nanopublication and can be searched on the Science Live platform. Worked example: Oliver et al. 2018, marine heatwaves (validated for the satellite era). Scale: 47 claims from 19 papers. Limits: computational work only. The last slides list every link used in the talk.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23022294
Primary Topic
Scientific Computing and Data Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Thirty agent-assisted replications, published as nanopublications: the honest debrief

Jean Iaquinta, Anne Fouilloux
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Scientific Computing and Data Management
article

Thirty agent-assisted replications, published as nanopublications: the honest debrief

Jean Iaquinta, Anne Fouilloux
article en

Abstract

Slides of the talk given at the FORRT AI in Metascience Online Conference (session T1, Reproducing the record), 29 September 2026. Reproducible is not robust: rerunning the authors' code on their data returns their answer. We replicate the specific claim we rely on, with independent data and software, using AI agents constrained by guardrails: a FORRT replication template, MCP tools (replication-radar, forrt-research-mcp), FAIR vocabularies and research-software standards. Every step, from the verbatim quote to the verdict and the typed citation, is published as a signed nanopublication and can be searched on the Science Live platform. Worked example: Oliver et al. 2018, marine heatwaves (validated for the satellite era). Scale: 47 claims from 19 papers. Limits: computational work only. The last slides list every link used in the talk.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
LifeWatch ERIC (ES)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Scientific Computing and Data Management
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Thirty agent-assisted replications, published as nanopublications: the honest debrief — Jean Iaquinta, Anne Fouilloux · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS