Solvent‐Governed Standard Potentials of the K/K + Redox Couple
ABSTRACT We determine the solvent dependence of the K/K + redox couple using a dual‐phase thermodynamic cycle combined with ab initio cluster–continuum calculations. The computed solvation free energies Δ G *(K + ( s )) show reasonable agreement with available reference data and provide model‐dependent estimates of E 0 (K/K + ( s )) for solvents where direct measurements are unavailable. Donor‐number analysis shows no universal DN–Δ G *(K + ( s )) relationship across the chemically diverse solvent set, although the limited ether subset exhibits a steeper apparent dependence than the non‐ether solvents. Given the small ether dataset and the structural sensitivity of the model‐derived values, this separation is interpreted as a preliminary tendency rather than a predictive family‐specific correlation. These results clarify the origin of solvent‐controlled redox thermodynamics and provide a standard‐state thermodynamic reference for comparing intrinsic solvent effects in potassium‐metal electrolytes.
Authors
- Bohai Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-7761)
- Junfeng Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-9920)
- Yufeng Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-6822)
- Mengjia Zhang
- Wenhao Bo
Institutions
- Henan Agricultural University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ChemistrySelect
- Published
- 2026-09-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.74677
- Primary Topic
- Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00