Multifunctional Carbon Dots for High‐Performance Polymer Electrolytes

The pursuit of high‐energy‐density and safe rechargeable batteries has driven intense research into solid‐state and quasi‐solid‐state electrolytes, among which polymer electrolytes stand out for their flexibility, processability, and electrode compatibility. However, their practical application is critically hindered by low room‐temperature ionic conductivity, poor Li + selectivity, insufficient mechanical strength, and unstable electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Carbon dots (CDs), with ultrasmall dimensions, tailorable surface chemistry, and versatile processability, have recently emerged as a class of multifunctional nanoscale regulators to address these challenges. This mini review systematically discusses the underlying mechanisms by which CDs enhance polymer electrolyte performance, including polymer‐chain regulation, Li + coordination modulation, continuous ion‐transport pathway construction, mechanical network reinforcement, and interfacial chemistry stabilization. The structure‐property‐performance relationships are emphasized. Finally, key challenges and future directions toward practical solid‐state lithium batteries are outlined.

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Publication Details

Journal
Batteries & Supercaps
Published
2026-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.70501
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Multifunctional Carbon Dots for High‐Performance Polymer Electrolytes

Hanyu Tu, Chuanchang Li, Xiuyuan Yang, Laiqiang Xu et al.
Batteries & Supercaps
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Multifunctional Carbon Dots for High‐Performance Polymer Electrolytes

Hanyu Tu, Chuanchang Li, Xiuyuan Yang, Laiqiang Xu, Haonan Wang, Huali Zhu, Yu Li, Chengshuai Li, Wankai Deng
article en

Abstract

The pursuit of high‐energy‐density and safe rechargeable batteries has driven intense research into solid‐state and quasi‐solid‐state electrolytes, among which polymer electrolytes stand out for their flexibility, processability, and electrode compatibility. However, their practical application is critically hindered by low room‐temperature ionic conductivity, poor Li + selectivity, insufficient mechanical strength, and unstable electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Carbon dots (CDs), with ultrasmall dimensions, tailorable surface chemistry, and versatile processability, have recently emerged as a class of multifunctional nanoscale regulators to address these challenges. This mini review systematically discusses the underlying mechanisms by which CDs enhance polymer electrolyte performance, including polymer‐chain regulation, Li + coordination modulation, continuous ion‐transport pathway construction, mechanical network reinforcement, and interfacial chemistry stabilization. The structure‐property‐performance relationships are emphasized. Finally, key challenges and future directions toward practical solid‐state lithium batteries are outlined.

Batteries & SupercapsVol. 9(10)
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK), Changsha University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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