Thianthrenium Salt-Mediated Site-Selective Coupling of Arenes with Enynones

Abstract Herein, we report a palladium-catalyzed, diazo-free, regioselective carbene coupling reaction of unactivated arenes with furyl carbenes, which are readily generated in situ from enynones, serving as safe and practical surrogates for traditional carbene sources. In this transformation, arenes are first thianthrenated, followed by a cascade reaction of cycloisomerization, migratory insertion, and β-hydride elimination with enynones to afford furyl-substituted alkenylarenes. This highly site-selective olefination features excellent safety, a broad substrate scope, and good tolerance of halogen substituents. Notably, the successful derivatization of drug(like) molecules demonstrates the substantial potential of this method for the late-stage functionalization of arene-based drugs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c03954
Primary Topic
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

Thianthrenium Salt-Mediated Site-Selective Coupling of Arenes with Enynones

Ming Yan, Xue‐Jing Zhang, Shihaozhi Wang, Shan Xu et al.
Organic Letters
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
article

Thianthrenium Salt-Mediated Site-Selective Coupling of Arenes with Enynones

Ming Yan, Xue‐Jing Zhang, Shihaozhi Wang, Shan Xu, Jia-hui Shi
article en

Abstract

Abstract Herein, we report a palladium-catalyzed, diazo-free, regioselective carbene coupling reaction of unactivated arenes with furyl carbenes, which are readily generated in situ from enynones, serving as safe and practical surrogates for traditional carbene sources. In this transformation, arenes are first thianthrenated, followed by a cascade reaction of cycloisomerization, migratory insertion, and β-hydride elimination with enynones to afford furyl-substituted alkenylarenes. This highly site-selective olefination features excellent safety, a broad substrate scope, and good tolerance of halogen substituents. Notably, the successful derivatization of drug(like) molecules demonstrates the substantial potential of this method for the late-stage functionalization of arene-based drugs.

Organic Letters
Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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