De Tempore Luminis: Einstein's Forgotten Equation & The Eternal Universe Without Big Bang

We propose eternal universe without Big Bang. Standard E = mc2is reinter-preted as ET = MT v2 T. Time at vT = c generates light and becomes nothingnesssingularity T0. Universe recycles continuously T0 ↔ MT ↔ ET ↔ T0 without beginning or end. Contrasted with Penrose Conformal Cyclic Cosmology which requires Big Bangs.

Authors

Khalid Masood (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9121-0358)

Publication Details

Journal: Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published: 2026-09-26
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22976689
Primary Topic: Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type: article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact: 0.00

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article

De Tempore Luminis: Einstein's Forgotten Equation & The Eternal Universe Without Big Bang

Khalid Masood

Sep 26, 2026

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories

article

De Tempore Luminis: Einstein's Forgotten Equation & The Eternal Universe Without Big Bang

Khalid Masood

September 26, 2026article en

Abstract

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Openalex Percentile: Top 11%

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories

DOI Open Access PDF OpenAlex

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De Tempore Luminis: Einstein's Forgotten Equation & The Eternal Universe Without Big Bang — Khalid Masood · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS