Hypoellipticity of the Asymptotic Bismut Superconnection

We generalize the construction of the Bismut superconnection to the non-integrable setting of subRiemannian manifolds equipped with a transverse distribution. The non-integrability produces singularities within the superconnection, and it is shown that if one extracts the finite part then the resulting operator is hypoelliptic on two-step subRiemannian manifolds. Moreover, it is shown that a perturbation produces a hypoelliptic operator on any subRiemannian manifold. The explicit form of the operator on principal circle bundles is computed and its kernel is determined for principal circle bundles over the [Formula: see text]-sphere with conformal curvature. A discussion of possible directions for generalizations and open questions follows; in the direction of index theory we introduce matrix twisted Clifford relations in the transverse directions to produce asymptotic superconnections with non-vanishing Fredholm index. We conclude with a possible relationship between our hypoelliptic operator and a constrained supersymmetric sigma model.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Topology and Analysis
Published
2026-09-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793525326500536
Primary Topic
Geometry and complex manifolds
Type
article
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article

Hypoellipticity of the Asymptotic Bismut Superconnection

Andres Franco Valiente, Jesus Sanchez
Journal of Topology and Analysis
Geometry and complex manifolds
article

Hypoellipticity of the Asymptotic Bismut Superconnection

Andres Franco Valiente, Jesus Sanchez
article en

Abstract

We generalize the construction of the Bismut superconnection to the non-integrable setting of subRiemannian manifolds equipped with a transverse distribution. The non-integrability produces singularities within the superconnection, and it is shown that if one extracts the finite part then the resulting operator is hypoelliptic on two-step subRiemannian manifolds. Moreover, it is shown that a perturbation produces a hypoelliptic operator on any subRiemannian manifold. The explicit form of the operator on principal circle bundles is computed and its kernel is determined for principal circle bundles over the [Formula: see text]-sphere with conformal curvature. A discussion of possible directions for generalizations and open questions follows; in the direction of index theory we introduce matrix twisted Clifford relations in the transverse directions to produce asymptotic superconnections with non-vanishing Fredholm index. We conclude with a possible relationship between our hypoelliptic operator and a constrained supersymmetric sigma model.

Journal of Topology and Analysis
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Geometry and complex manifolds
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Hypoellipticity of the Asymptotic Bismut Superconnection — Andres Franco Valiente, Jesus Sanchez · Journal of Topology and Analysis (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS