Reinterpreting Time and Solving for the Electron Mass

This work explains how time is emergent from different photon trajectories through space. We introduce a second, compact time dimension, orthogonal to observable time, resulting in a geometry that that connects the vacuum acceleration to the electron mass. This is a draft. Your feedback is welcome and appreciated.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22952099
Primary Topic
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Reinterpreting Time and Solving for the Electron Mass

Francesco Forte
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
article

Reinterpreting Time and Solving for the Electron Mass

Francesco Forte
article en

Abstract

This work explains how time is emergent from different photon trajectories through space. We introduce a second, compact time dimension, orthogonal to observable time, resulting in a geometry that that connects the vacuum acceleration to the electron mass. This is a draft. Your feedback is welcome and appreciated.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics
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Reinterpreting Time and Solving for the Electron Mass — Francesco Forte · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS