Synthesis of 5‐Trifluoromethyl‐1,2,4‐Triazoles via Palladium‐Catalyzed [4 + 1] Oxidative Annulation of Trifluoroacetimidohydrazides and Isocyanides

A Pd‐catalyzed aerobic oxidative annulation of trifluoroacetimidohydrazides and isocyanides has been developed, offering an efficient and straightforward access to valuable 1,2,4‐triazoles with both trifluoromethyl and amino functionality. The reaction proceeds smoothly with catalytic Pd(OAc) 2 without an additional ligand, which features simple operation, low catalyst loading, high efficiency, and scalability. In this transformation, isocyanide serves as the C1 and amino source.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.70665
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Synthesis of 5‐Trifluoromethyl‐1,2,4‐Triazoles via Palladium‐Catalyzed [4 + 1] Oxidative Annulation of Trifluoroacetimidohydrazides and Isocyanides

Zhengkai Chen, Yu Zhang, Min Xia, Zhenwei Yu
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Synthesis of 5‐Trifluoromethyl‐1,2,4‐Triazoles via Palladium‐Catalyzed [4 + 1] Oxidative Annulation of Trifluoroacetimidohydrazides and Isocyanides

Zhengkai Chen, Yu Zhang, Min Xia, Zhenwei Yu
article en

Abstract

A Pd‐catalyzed aerobic oxidative annulation of trifluoroacetimidohydrazides and isocyanides has been developed, offering an efficient and straightforward access to valuable 1,2,4‐triazoles with both trifluoromethyl and amino functionality. The reaction proceeds smoothly with catalytic Pd(OAc) 2 without an additional ligand, which features simple operation, low catalyst loading, high efficiency, and scalability. In this transformation, isocyanide serves as the C1 and amino source.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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