Interface‐Induced In Situ Growth of Dense MOF Membrane for Solar‐Assisted Freshwater Collection

ABSTRACT Moisture collection using physisorbents emerges as a promising approach to alleviate water shortage in arid regions, yet its effectiveness hinges critically on the water‐collecting capability and regeneration efficiency of the adsorbents. Here we introduce a metal–organic framework (MOF) derived membrane tailored for solar‐driven freshwater production, achieved by employing an interface‐induced in situ growth strategy. Based on a stable Al‐MOF, HIAM‐330, which exhibits high water adsorption capacity (405.91 mg g −1 at 30% RH), we demonstrate the fabrication of a low macroscale defect‐density membrane via in situ growth on hydrophilic‐photothermal substrate directed by the synergistic effect of electrostatic attraction and hydrophilic interactions. The resulting membrane boasts a high MOF loading and showcases rapid solar‐assisted regeneration, achieving a moisture conversion of 87.47% under practical low‐humidity environment. Our strategy of constructing low macroscale defect‐density MOF‐derived membranes offers new insights into optimizing the moisture harvesting efficiency.

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Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2026-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75807
Primary Topic
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
Type
article
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article

Interface‐Induced In Situ Growth of Dense MOF Membrane for Solar‐Assisted Freshwater Collection

Hao Wang, Hong Cai, Shenfang Li, Fan Luo et al.
Small
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
article

Interface‐Induced In Situ Growth of Dense MOF Membrane for Solar‐Assisted Freshwater Collection

Hao Wang, Hong Cai, Shenfang Li, Fan Luo, Liang Yu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Moisture collection using physisorbents emerges as a promising approach to alleviate water shortage in arid regions, yet its effectiveness hinges critically on the water‐collecting capability and regeneration efficiency of the adsorbents. Here we introduce a metal–organic framework (MOF) derived membrane tailored for solar‐driven freshwater production, achieved by employing an interface‐induced in situ growth strategy. Based on a stable Al‐MOF, HIAM‐330, which exhibits high water adsorption capacity (405.91 mg g −1 at 30% RH), we demonstrate the fabrication of a low macroscale defect‐density membrane via in situ growth on hydrophilic‐photothermal substrate directed by the synergistic effect of electrostatic attraction and hydrophilic interactions. The resulting membrane boasts a high MOF loading and showcases rapid solar‐assisted regeneration, achieving a moisture conversion of 87.47% under practical low‐humidity environment. Our strategy of constructing low macroscale defect‐density MOF‐derived membranes offers new insights into optimizing the moisture harvesting efficiency.

Small
Shenzhen Polytechnic University (CN), Anshan Normal University (CN), Hanshan Normal University (CN)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
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Interface‐Induced In Situ Growth of Dense MOF Membrane for Solar‐Assisted Freshwater Collection — Hao Wang, Hong Cai, et al. · Small (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS