Input Calibration and a Specificity Audit of Auditory-Scene-Analysis Cue Scores in Music Foundation Models

Do music foundation models encode auditory-scene-analysis (ASA) cues, the grouping principles behind source perception? A high cue score alone cannot answer this: the ordering may be inherited from the model's input transform or, for timing, arise from onset positions alone. We introduce the Bregman Cue-Sensitivity Score (BCS), a training-free geometric read-out of four ASA cues, with a reference for each explanation: the matched front-end under the same operator, and index-only references for the temporal cue. Across sixteen checkpoints (thirteen in the main map, ten with a matched front-end; MusicGen-S/M/L as an extraction case study), tested fixed transforms match or exceed the highest main-map checkpoint score on three cues, and paired contrasts fall on both sides of the front-end. For temporal proximity, a model-free clock scores above every checkpoint; only 3 of thirteen checkpoints resolvably exceed their shared onset trajectory. Cue probes should therefore report each applicable reference.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22933795
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Music Perception
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
preprint

Input Calibration and a Specificity Audit of Auditory-Scene-Analysis Cue Scores in Music Foundation Models

Von‐Wun Soo, Guan-Yuan Chen
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Neuroscience and Music Perception
preprint

Input Calibration and a Specificity Audit of Auditory-Scene-Analysis Cue Scores in Music Foundation Models

Von‐Wun Soo, Guan-Yuan Chen
preprint en

Abstract

Do music foundation models encode auditory-scene-analysis (ASA) cues, the grouping principles behind source perception? A high cue score alone cannot answer this: the ordering may be inherited from the model's input transform or, for timing, arise from onset positions alone. We introduce the Bregman Cue-Sensitivity Score (BCS), a training-free geometric read-out of four ASA cues, with a reference for each explanation: the matched front-end under the same operator, and index-only references for the temporal cue. Across sixteen checkpoints (thirteen in the main map, ten with a matched front-end; MusicGen-S/M/L as an extraction case study), tested fixed transforms match or exceed the highest main-map checkpoint score on three cues, and paired contrasts fall on both sides of the front-end. For temporal proximity, a model-free clock scores above every checkpoint; only 3 of thirteen checkpoints resolvably exceed their shared onset trajectory. Cue probes should therefore report each applicable reference.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Chang Gung University (TW), National Tsing Hua University (TW), North Carolina Exploring Cultural Heritage Online (US)
Reduced inequalities
Neuroscience and Music Perception
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.