Highly Efficient and Thermally Stable Red‐Emitting Glass Ceramics by Induced Self‐Reduction for Laser Lighting

ABSTRACT Phosphor‐converted white laser diodes (pc‐wLDs) are evolving to achieve higher color rendering index (Ra), appropriate correlated color temperature (CCT), and higher power. However, challenges, including the absence of red spectral components and significant heat accumulation in converters, remain significant obstacles. In this work, an appealing red‐emitting Mg 2 Al 4 Si 5 O 18 :Eu (MASE) cordierite glass–ceramic (GCs) bulks are prepared for the first time under an air atmosphere, employing the glass crystallization method. Impressively, through optimizing the crystallization temperature and duration, the MASE GCs demonstrate remarkable thermal stability, maintaining 101% of their room temperature emission intensity even at 423 K and exhibiting high saturation thresholds exceeding 32.94 W/mm 2 , coupled with a high quantum yield (QY) of 75.1%. Meanwhile, the self‐reduction and crystallization mechanisms of MASE GCs are systematically investigated. Moreover, powered by a 7.77 W/mm 2 blue laser, the reflective white LDs device (LuAG:Ce/MASE composite device), encapsulated with stacked LuAG:Ce ceramics and MASE GCs, produced high‐quality warm white light with a high Ra of 92.9, a low CCT of 3370 K, and an exceptional QY of 84.7%. This work demonstrates that utilizing the self‐reduction reaction to prepare the high thermal stability red‐emitting phosphor material is an economical, efficient, and innovative approach, offering promising potential applications in next‐generation pc‐wLDs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Published
2026-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.71231
Primary Topic
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
Type
article
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article

Highly Efficient and Thermally Stable Red‐Emitting Glass Ceramics by Induced Self‐Reduction for Laser Lighting

Jian Kang, Chunming Zhou, Daqin Chen, W. Stręk et al.
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
article

Highly Efficient and Thermally Stable Red‐Emitting Glass Ceramics by Induced Self‐Reduction for Laser Lighting

Jian Kang, Chunming Zhou, Daqin Chen, W. Stręk, Farida A. Selim, Hang Chen, Xu Chen, Yijei Li, Hao Chen, Robert Tomala, Yuhua Wang, Le Zhang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Phosphor‐converted white laser diodes (pc‐wLDs) are evolving to achieve higher color rendering index (Ra), appropriate correlated color temperature (CCT), and higher power. However, challenges, including the absence of red spectral components and significant heat accumulation in converters, remain significant obstacles. In this work, an appealing red‐emitting Mg 2 Al 4 Si 5 O 18 :Eu (MASE) cordierite glass–ceramic (GCs) bulks are prepared for the first time under an air atmosphere, employing the glass crystallization method. Impressively, through optimizing the crystallization temperature and duration, the MASE GCs demonstrate remarkable thermal stability, maintaining 101% of their room temperature emission intensity even at 423 K and exhibiting high saturation thresholds exceeding 32.94 W/mm 2 , coupled with a high quantum yield (QY) of 75.1%. Meanwhile, the self‐reduction and crystallization mechanisms of MASE GCs are systematically investigated. Moreover, powered by a 7.77 W/mm 2 blue laser, the reflective white LDs device (LuAG:Ce/MASE composite device), encapsulated with stacked LuAG:Ce ceramics and MASE GCs, produced high‐quality warm white light with a high Ra of 92.9, a low CCT of 3370 K, and an exceptional QY of 84.7%. This work demonstrates that utilizing the self‐reduction reaction to prepare the high thermal stability red‐emitting phosphor material is an economical, efficient, and innovative approach, offering promising potential applications in next‐generation pc‐wLDs.

Journal of the American Ceramic SocietyVol. 109(10)
Fujian Normal University (CN), Jiangsu Normal University (CN), Xuzhou University of Technology (CN), Bowling Green State University (US), Suzhou University of Science and Technology (CN), Ministry of Education (BD), Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths (CN), Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
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