Boundary constraints and geometric realizations in holographic $$T\overline{T }$$-deformed BCFT

A bstract We study the intrinsic $$T\overline{T }$$ deformation of boundary conformal field theories from the viewpoint of boundary Ward identities and holographic realizations. We formulate the deformation through the mixed asymptotic variational principle in AdS 3 , which gives the standard quadratic trace relation for the renormalized stress tensor without taking a finite cutoff surface as the definition of the theory. For the stress-tensor/displacement sector of a BCFT without an independent boundary stress tensor, the reflective condition T tx |Σ = 0 implies a pointwise reduction of the quadratic stress-tensor data. In a semiclassical factorized state, and with boundary contact terms treated separately, this gives an algebraic constraint relating the boundary energy-density and displacement one-point functions. Suppressing expectation brackets in this formula, we find $${T}_{tt}=-\frac{\mathcal{D}}{1-\pi \lambda \mathcal{D}}.$$ This relation should be understood as a local boundary constraint following from the trace Ward identity, not as a definition of a separate boundary term in the full integrated $$T\overline{T }$$ flow. On the holographic side we analyze two cutoff realizations in AdS 3 /BCFT 2 . Type A uses a rigid radial cutoff, while Type B uses an AdS 2 cutoff surface. In both cases the deformation coupling is fixed by Brown–York trace matching; for Type B the dictionary depends on the Weyl frame used to normalize the induced AdS 2 metric. At zero and finite temperature we compare the RT results with standard BCFT entropy formulas evaluated on the same induced geometries and with the same endpoint prescriptions. These are internal RT/BCFT consistency checks, not independent Brown–York derivations or tests of a separate boundary evolution law.

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Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep09(2026)249
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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article
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Boundary constraints and geometric realizations in holographic $$T\overline{T }$$-deformed BCFT

Feiyu Deng
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Boundary constraints and geometric realizations in holographic $$T\overline{T }$$-deformed BCFT

Feiyu Deng
article en

Abstract

A bstract We study the intrinsic $$T\overline{T }$$ deformation of boundary conformal field theories from the viewpoint of boundary Ward identities and holographic realizations. We formulate the deformation through the mixed asymptotic variational principle in AdS 3 , which gives the standard quadratic trace relation for the renormalized stress tensor without taking a finite cutoff surface as the definition of the theory. For the stress-tensor/displacement sector of a BCFT without an independent boundary stress tensor, the reflective condition T tx |Σ = 0 implies a pointwise reduction of the quadratic stress-tensor data. In a semiclassical factorized state, and with boundary contact terms treated separately, this gives an algebraic constraint relating the boundary energy-density and displacement one-point functions. Suppressing expectation brackets in this formula, we find $${T}_{tt}=-\frac{\mathcal{D}}{1-\pi \lambda \mathcal{D}}.$$ This relation should be understood as a local boundary constraint following from the trace Ward identity, not as a definition of a separate boundary term in the full integrated $$T\overline{T }$$ flow. On the holographic side we analyze two cutoff realizations in AdS 3 /BCFT 2 . Type A uses a rigid radial cutoff, while Type B uses an AdS 2 cutoff surface. In both cases the deformation coupling is fixed by Brown–York trace matching; for Type B the dictionary depends on the Weyl frame used to normalize the induced AdS 2 metric. At zero and finite temperature we compare the RT results with standard BCFT entropy formulas evaluated on the same induced geometries and with the same endpoint prescriptions. These are internal RT/BCFT consistency checks, not independent Brown–York derivations or tests of a separate boundary evolution law.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(9)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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Boundary constraints and geometric realizations in holographic $T\overline{T }$-deformed BCFT — Feiyu Deng · Journal of High Energy Physics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS