Achieving Ultra‐Low Megahertz Loss in Nanocrystalline Magnetic Powder Cores via Alloy Design and a Self‐Healing Organic–Inorganic‐Derived Hybrid Insulating Layer

ABSTRACT High‐frequency power electronics demand soft magnetic core materials with high saturation magnetic flux density ( B s ) and ultra‐low high‐frequency core loss ( P cv ) in the megahertz range. Here, we design a Fe 74.3 P 3.9 Si 7.6 B 9.5 C 1.9 Nb 2 Cu 0.8 nanocrystalline alloy with excellent soft magnetic properties and prepare fully amorphous spherical powders via gas atomization. A self‐healing organic–inorganic‐derived hybrid insulating layer composed of FePO 4 /B 2 O 3 /epoxy resin is constructed through phosphoric acid passivation followed by in situ triethyl borate (TEB) coating. During subsequent annealing, the low‐melting‐point B 2 O 3 melt heals microcracks, forming a continuous and homogeneous interfacial layer that synergistically suppresses hysteresis, eddy‐current, and excess losses. The optimized TEB‐2 magnetic powder core exhibits exceptional comprehensive performance: an ultra‐low P cv of 265 mW/cm 3 at 0.1 T and 100 kHz (8.6 W/cm 3 at 0.1 T and 1 MHz), an effective B s of 1.00 T, an effective permeability ( µ e ) of 51 at 1 MHz, and a DC‐bias of 48% at 100 Oe. Finite‑element simulations corroborate that the hybrid coating homogenizes local flux distribution and suppresses interfacial flux perturbations, directly accounting for the reduced excess loss. This work demonstrates a synergistic strategy combining alloy design and interface engineering, offering theoretical insights and experimental guidance for developing nanocrystalline magnetic powder cores for next‐generation high‐frequency power devices.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Chemical Engineering
Published
2026-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ache.70010
Primary Topic
Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
article

Achieving Ultra‐Low Megahertz Loss in Nanocrystalline Magnetic Powder Cores via Alloy Design and a Self‐Healing Organic–Inorganic‐Derived Hybrid Insulating Layer

Yanzhou Fan, Baolong Shen, Qianqian Wang, Zhijun Guo et al.
Advanced Chemical Engineering
Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
article

Achieving Ultra‐Low Megahertz Loss in Nanocrystalline Magnetic Powder Cores via Alloy Design and a Self‐Healing Organic–Inorganic‐Derived Hybrid Insulating Layer

Yanzhou Fan, Baolong Shen, Qianqian Wang, Zhijun Guo, Jifeng Zhou, Changlong Jin, Qianzi Yang, Qiang Luo, Fan Hu, Xingdu Fan, Cheng Chen
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT High‐frequency power electronics demand soft magnetic core materials with high saturation magnetic flux density ( B s ) and ultra‐low high‐frequency core loss ( P cv ) in the megahertz range. Here, we design a Fe 74.3 P 3.9 Si 7.6 B 9.5 C 1.9 Nb 2 Cu 0.8 nanocrystalline alloy with excellent soft magnetic properties and prepare fully amorphous spherical powders via gas atomization. A self‐healing organic–inorganic‐derived hybrid insulating layer composed of FePO 4 /B 2 O 3 /epoxy resin is constructed through phosphoric acid passivation followed by in situ triethyl borate (TEB) coating. During subsequent annealing, the low‐melting‐point B 2 O 3 melt heals microcracks, forming a continuous and homogeneous interfacial layer that synergistically suppresses hysteresis, eddy‐current, and excess losses. The optimized TEB‐2 magnetic powder core exhibits exceptional comprehensive performance: an ultra‐low P cv of 265 mW/cm 3 at 0.1 T and 100 kHz (8.6 W/cm 3 at 0.1 T and 1 MHz), an effective B s of 1.00 T, an effective permeability ( µ e ) of 51 at 1 MHz, and a DC‐bias of 48% at 100 Oe. Finite‑element simulations corroborate that the hybrid coating homogenizes local flux distribution and suppresses interfacial flux perturbations, directly accounting for the reduced excess loss. This work demonstrates a synergistic strategy combining alloy design and interface engineering, offering theoretical insights and experimental guidance for developing nanocrystalline magnetic powder cores for next‐generation high‐frequency power devices.

Advanced Chemical EngineeringVol. 1(2)
Southeast University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.