Entropy‐Driven Ultra‐Broadband High‐Temperature Electromagnetic Absorption in Spinel Oxides up to 1000°C

ABSTRACT Ultra‐broadband high‐temperature electromagnetic (EM) ceramic absorbers are extensively desired for next‐generation radar stealth technologies; however, current absorbers are far from satisfactory. Here, we employ an entropy‐driven strategy to develop an innovative (Co, Ba, Fe, Mg, Cr, Ni, Sr, Ca, Mn)Fe 2 O 4 high‐entropy spinel oxide absorber, which possesses an ultrabroad effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 13.1 GHz at room temperature (RT), along with a wide‐temperature EAB retention of ∼100% up to 1000°C. This ultrabroad high‐temperature EM absorption performance mainly stems from the highly stable impedance matching enabled by the entropy‐driven sustenance of oxygen vacancy concentration at elevated temperatures, as well as the entropy‐driven amplification of EM dissipation via an atomic‐interface polarization loss. This work not only presents a promising EM absorber for future high‐temperature applications, but, more importantly, provides a key mechanistic insight that can be a guide for exploring high‐entropy ceramic absorbers with enhanced absorption performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2026-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.75101
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
Type
article
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Entropy‐Driven Ultra‐Broadband High‐Temperature Electromagnetic Absorption in Spinel Oxides up to 1000°C

Fangchao Gu, Yanhui Chu, Hulei Yu, Yiwen Liu et al.
Advanced Materials
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
article

Entropy‐Driven Ultra‐Broadband High‐Temperature Electromagnetic Absorption in Spinel Oxides up to 1000°C

Fangchao Gu, Yanhui Chu, Hulei Yu, Yiwen Liu, Lei Zhuang, Wang Wu, Ziyu Feng
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Ultra‐broadband high‐temperature electromagnetic (EM) ceramic absorbers are extensively desired for next‐generation radar stealth technologies; however, current absorbers are far from satisfactory. Here, we employ an entropy‐driven strategy to develop an innovative (Co, Ba, Fe, Mg, Cr, Ni, Sr, Ca, Mn)Fe 2 O 4 high‐entropy spinel oxide absorber, which possesses an ultrabroad effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 13.1 GHz at room temperature (RT), along with a wide‐temperature EAB retention of ∼100% up to 1000°C. This ultrabroad high‐temperature EM absorption performance mainly stems from the highly stable impedance matching enabled by the entropy‐driven sustenance of oxygen vacancy concentration at elevated temperatures, as well as the entropy‐driven amplification of EM dissipation via an atomic‐interface polarization loss. This work not only presents a promising EM absorber for future high‐temperature applications, but, more importantly, provides a key mechanistic insight that can be a guide for exploring high‐entropy ceramic absorbers with enhanced absorption performance.

Advanced Materials
Shenzhen Technology University (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
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Entropy‐Driven Ultra‐Broadband High‐Temperature Electromagnetic Absorption in Spinel Oxides up to 1000°C — Fangchao Gu, Yanhui Chu, et al. · Advanced Materials (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS