Strong Second‐Order Nonlinear Optical Activities in Chiral Hybrid Copper(I) Bromide Microplates

ABSTRACT Organic–inorganic chiral hybrid metal halides (HMHs) with efficient second‐order nonlinear optical responses are promising for various photonic applications. However, chiral HMHs that simultaneously deliver strong second‐harmonic generation (SHG) and pronounced nonlinear chiroptical responses remain limited. Herein, we report a pair of chiral hybrid copper(I) bromide microplates, ( R ‐ and S ‐MPZ)Cu 2 Br 4 (MPZ = 2‐methylpiperazinediium), which crystallize in the noncentrosymmetric space group P 2 1 2 1 2 1 and feature distinctive one‐dimensional zigzag chains constructed from three‐coordinate trigonal–planar CuBr 3 units. Benefiting from the highly distorted Cu─Br frameworks, the microplates exhibit an SHG intensity approximately 376 times that of Y‐cut quartz at 870 nm, together with a high laser damage threshold of up to 11.14 mJ cm −2 . More importantly, the ( R ‐ and S ‐MPZ)Cu 2 Br 4 microplates display effective SHG circular dichroism (SHG‐CD) and circularly polarized SHG responses, enabling a conceptual chirality‐encoded SHG tagging and decoding protocol. This work highlights chiral hybrid copper(I) halides as a versatile lead‐free platform for integrating efficient frequency conversion, nonlinear chiroptical functionality, and information encryption capabilities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2026-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.4724561
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Optical Materials Research
Type
article
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article

Strong Second‐Order Nonlinear Optical Activities in Chiral Hybrid Copper(I) Bromide Microplates

Wenguang Tu, Yecheng Leng, Xi Zhu, Tingchao He et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Nonlinear Optical Materials Research
article

Strong Second‐Order Nonlinear Optical Activities in Chiral Hybrid Copper(I) Bromide Microplates

Wenguang Tu, Yecheng Leng, Xi Zhu, Tingchao He, Zhihang Guo, Yujie Hong
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Organic–inorganic chiral hybrid metal halides (HMHs) with efficient second‐order nonlinear optical responses are promising for various photonic applications. However, chiral HMHs that simultaneously deliver strong second‐harmonic generation (SHG) and pronounced nonlinear chiroptical responses remain limited. Herein, we report a pair of chiral hybrid copper(I) bromide microplates, ( R ‐ and S ‐MPZ)Cu 2 Br 4 (MPZ = 2‐methylpiperazinediium), which crystallize in the noncentrosymmetric space group P 2 1 2 1 2 1 and feature distinctive one‐dimensional zigzag chains constructed from three‐coordinate trigonal–planar CuBr 3 units. Benefiting from the highly distorted Cu─Br frameworks, the microplates exhibit an SHG intensity approximately 376 times that of Y‐cut quartz at 870 nm, together with a high laser damage threshold of up to 11.14 mJ cm −2 . More importantly, the ( R ‐ and S ‐MPZ)Cu 2 Br 4 microplates display effective SHG circular dichroism (SHG‐CD) and circularly polarized SHG responses, enabling a conceptual chirality‐encoded SHG tagging and decoding protocol. This work highlights chiral hybrid copper(I) halides as a versatile lead‐free platform for integrating efficient frequency conversion, nonlinear chiroptical functionality, and information encryption capabilities.

Angewandte Chemie
Shenzhen University (CN), Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Nonlinear Optical Materials Research
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Strong Second‐Order Nonlinear Optical Activities in Chiral Hybrid Copper(I) Bromide Microplates — Wenguang Tu, Yecheng Leng, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS