Acid‐Promoted Polarity Switch Enables Efficient Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Ethyl Sulfide

Herein, we report a new concept for the polymerization of electron-rich vinyl sulfides based on an acid-induced polarity switch, termed monomer-Umpolung, resulting in the transient formation of electron-deficient olefins. The polarity switch activates the monomer and facilitates radical formation, thereby enabling both initiation and propagation and resulting in rapid and efficient free radical polymerization with a monomodal molecular weight distribution. We show that the reactivity can be tailored by utilizing a range of readily available acids, including sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and trifluoroacetic acid. We believe that this work will open new possibilities for the polymerization of otherwise less reactive monomers and will have a significant impact on advanced (co)polymerization strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Published
2026-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.70439
Primary Topic
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
Type
article
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article

Acid‐Promoted Polarity Switch Enables Efficient Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Ethyl Sulfide

Kevin Neumann, Dulce M. Sánchez-Cerrillo
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
article

Acid‐Promoted Polarity Switch Enables Efficient Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Ethyl Sulfide

Kevin Neumann, Dulce M. Sánchez-Cerrillo
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report a new concept for the polymerization of electron-rich vinyl sulfides based on an acid-induced polarity switch, termed monomer-Umpolung, resulting in the transient formation of electron-deficient olefins. The polarity switch activates the monomer and facilitates radical formation, thereby enabling both initiation and propagation and resulting in rapid and efficient free radical polymerization with a monomodal molecular weight distribution. We show that the reactivity can be tailored by utilizing a range of readily available acids, including sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and trifluoroacetic acid. We believe that this work will open new possibilities for the polymerization of otherwise less reactive monomers and will have a significant impact on advanced (co)polymerization strategies.

Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Radboud University Nijmegen (NL), Radboud University Medical Center (NL), Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
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Acid‐Promoted Polarity Switch Enables Efficient Radical Polymerization of Vinyl Ethyl Sulfide — Kevin Neumann, Dulce M. Sánchez-Cerrillo · Macromolecular Rapid Communications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS