Event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control for multi-agent systems under round-robin protocol

This paper proposes an event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control (ET-MFAILSCC) scheme to address scaled tracking in multi-agent systems under round-robin communication. First, dynamic linearization is employed to establish an equivalent data-driven model of the unknown nonlinear system in the iteration domain. Subsequently, a logarithmic quantizer is introduced to represent the quantization effects, and a model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus controller is developed using only quantized input/output (I/O) data. To mitigate network congestion under limited bandwidth, the round-robin protocol is adopted to schedule inter-agent data transmission. Furthermore, an event-triggered mechanism is designed to reduce unnecessary transmissions and communication consumption. Rigorous theoretical analysis proves the convergence of the scaled-consensus error along the iteration axis despite quantization errors and communication constraints. Finally, numerical simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Mathematics and Computation
Published
2026-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2026.130315
Primary Topic
Iterative Learning Control Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control for multi-agent systems under round-robin protocol

Xiaodong Bu, Liu Jinghua, Xuhui Bu, Jiaqi Liang
Applied Mathematics and Computation
Iterative Learning Control Systems
article

Event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control for multi-agent systems under round-robin protocol

Xiaodong Bu, Liu Jinghua, Xuhui Bu, Jiaqi Liang
article en

Abstract

This paper proposes an event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control (ET-MFAILSCC) scheme to address scaled tracking in multi-agent systems under round-robin communication. First, dynamic linearization is employed to establish an equivalent data-driven model of the unknown nonlinear system in the iteration domain. Subsequently, a logarithmic quantizer is introduced to represent the quantization effects, and a model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus controller is developed using only quantized input/output (I/O) data. To mitigate network congestion under limited bandwidth, the round-robin protocol is adopted to schedule inter-agent data transmission. Furthermore, an event-triggered mechanism is designed to reduce unnecessary transmissions and communication consumption. Rigorous theoretical analysis proves the convergence of the scaled-consensus error along the iteration axis despite quantization errors and communication constraints. Finally, numerical simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Applied Mathematics and ComputationVol. 534
Beijing Jiaotong University (CN), Henan Polytechnic University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Iterative Learning Control Systems
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Event-triggered model-free adaptive iterative learning scaled-consensus control for multi-agent systems under round-robin protocol — Xiaodong Bu, Liu Jinghua, et al. · Applied Mathematics and Computation (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS