Water‐Mediated Proton Facilitation for Stable Acidic CO 2 Electrocatalysis
ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO 2 conversion in acid can, in principle, maximize carbon efficiency but is typically undermined by facile hydrogen evolution. Moreover, operating at high current density often triggers a sharp local pH increase that propagates into the bulk electrolyte, causing an overall pH shift that erodes nominally “acidic CO 2 reduction” toward neutral/alkaline conditions. To address these limitations, we incorporated Ce species with high proton affinity into the surface of porous Cu nanosheet, constructing proton‐mitigating Cu─O─Ce active sites. Beyond conventional C─C coupling driven by local * CO accumulation, Cu─O─Ce motifs accelerate * CO formation and its protonation, thereby enabling downhill proton‐coupled electron transfer (PCET) toward and beyond * CO─ * CHO dimerization. This strategy demonstrates efficient multi‐carbon generation under retentive pH conditions minimizing the collateral deficiencies of acidic CO 2 reduction. Facilitating kinetically suppressed C─C coupling at a relatively low current density offers a strategic catalyst design that maintains a stable bulk pH compared to high current density operations, thereby maximizing the in situ generation of CO 2 within the acidic media.
Authors
- Hyung‐Suk Oh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0310-6666)
- Man Ho Han (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9363-5563)
- Jeong Woo Han (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5676-5844)
- Yoonjun Cho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2186-6239)
- Kug‐Seung Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-8404)
- Hyo Sang Jeon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3486-0589)
- Haotian Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3552-8978)
- Jong Hyeok Park (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6629-3147)
- Sung Hyun Cho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5433-8736)
- Yoojin Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6630-422X)
- Jeong Hyun Hwang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6197-2748)
- WooJean Kim
- He Li
- Zhonghao Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6265-5225)
Institutions
- Pohang University of Science and Technology (KR)
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- National University (SD)
- Pohang TechnoPark (South Korea) (KR)
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
- Rice University (US)
- Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Energy Materials
- Published
- 2026-09-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.71609
- Primary Topic
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00