The Collatzogin Tree: A Complete Inductive Framework for the Collatz Conjecture

We present a structural framework for the Collatz conjecture called the Collatzogin Tree---a directed graph constructed from the forward Collatz function. The tree partitions positive integers by their residue modulo $2^{k-1}$, guaranteeing coverage of all integers by construction. Our main contributions are: Fibonacci Branching: The number of nodes at each level follows $N_k = F_{k+2}$, where $F_k$ is the Fibonacci sequence. Branch Distribution: The distribution of nodes between the $1 \\bmod 4$ and $3 \\bmod 4$ branches follows a Fibonacci pattern, with $N_1(k) = F_{k+2}$ and $N_3(k) = F_{k+1}$. The ratio $N_1/N_3$ converges to the Golden Ratio $\\phi$. Complete Nest Induction: prove that for all $n \\equiv 0, 1, 2, 5 \\pmod 8$, the trajectory descends to a smaller value. Additionally, we prove that the nodes $H_3, I_{11}, I_{19}, I_{23}, I_{35}, I_{67}$ in the $3 \\bmod 4$ branch also descend to smaller values. The remaining nodes $I_7, I_{15}, I_{27}$ are identified for future analysis. Scope: This paper establishes a complete nest induction framework for the Collatz conjecture, reducing the problem to the analysis of three specific residue classes.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22845747
Primary Topic
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
preprint

The Collatzogin Tree: A Complete Inductive Framework for the Collatz Conjecture

Ogin Sugianto
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
preprint

The Collatzogin Tree: A Complete Inductive Framework for the Collatz Conjecture

Ogin Sugianto
preprint en

Abstract

We present a structural framework for the Collatz conjecture called the Collatzogin Tree---a directed graph constructed from the forward Collatz function. The tree partitions positive integers by their residue modulo $2^{k-1}$, guaranteeing coverage of all integers by construction. Our main contributions are: Fibonacci Branching: The number of nodes at each level follows $N_k = F_{k+2}$, where $F_k$ is the Fibonacci sequence. Branch Distribution: The distribution of nodes between the $1 \bmod 4$ and $3 \bmod 4$ branches follows a Fibonacci pattern, with $N_1(k) = F_{k+2}$ and $N_3(k) = F_{k+1}$. The ratio $N_1/N_3$ converges to the Golden Ratio $\phi$. Complete Nest Induction: prove that for all $n \equiv 0, 1, 2, 5 \pmod 8$, the trajectory descends to a smaller value. Additionally, we prove that the nodes $H_3, I_{11}, I_{19}, I_{23}, I_{35}, I_{67}$ in the $3 \bmod 4$ branch also descend to smaller values. The remaining nodes $I_7, I_{15}, I_{27}$ are identified for future analysis. Scope: This paper establishes a complete nest induction framework for the Collatz conjecture, reducing the problem to the analysis of three specific residue classes.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Universitas Majalengka (ID)
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

The Collatzogin Tree: A Complete Inductive Framework for the Collatz Conjecture — Ogin Sugianto · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS