From Time-Sink to the Hydrogen Hyperfine Frequency: Reconstructing the Connected Chains of Zero Theory and Auditing a Target-Blind Numerical Candidate Near 1.42 GHz

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Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22843911
Primary Topic
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Type
preprint
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preprint

From Time-Sink to the Hydrogen Hyperfine Frequency: Reconstructing the Connected Chains of Zero Theory and Auditing a Target-Blind Numerical Candidate Near 1.42 GHz

S.M.H Emamifar
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
preprint

From Time-Sink to the Hydrogen Hyperfine Frequency: Reconstructing the Connected Chains of Zero Theory and Auditing a Target-Blind Numerical Candidate Near 1.42 GHz

S.M.H Emamifar
preprint en

Abstract

This paper reconstructs the "understanding of time" branch of Zero Theory from its intuitive level to a numerical hydrogen output. The starting point is an operational definition of time: in a local frame, elapsed time is read by counting returns of a physical clock; in the present branch, the selected reference clock is the atomic hydrogen clock. Zero Theory organizes this readout through two complementary concepts: the observer bubble, in which the observer's clock, ruler, detector, and memory are treated as parts of the measurement system, and Time-Sink, in which motion or phase change can be re-described - depending on ownership of the viewing window - as progression in depth, projection, or arrival delay. This framework is not declared incompatible with the empirical successes of relativity; rather, it argues that numerical equality with a Lorentz-like factor does not by itself fix a unique ontology of the microscopic mechanism. A dependency search across the project sources identifies four related but not yet identical chains: (1) the operational meaning of a clock, (2) local L3 phase-arrival residuals in the H1 window, (3) the electron-proton exchange chain, and (4) the newer proposed chain linking the local gravitational environment, H1 radius, orbital rate, L1 rate, and relative L1/L3 slip. The paper places these paths side by side without merging them by assumption. In the numerical branch, the coefficient ε_geom = (4π · 1) / (4π)^4 = 4.638287323363813×10^−4 and then δ_blind = ε_geom^2 = 2.151370929407745×10^−7 are frozen without using the target frequency. Multiplying this residual by the standard reduced-mass orbital frequency for n = 1 ν_orbit = 6.576102463090700×10^15 Hz, gives the candidate ν_ZT,cand = 1.414763566790×10^9 Hz. The comparison value for the ground-state hydrogen hyperfine transition is ν_HFS = 1.420405751768×10^9 Hz. The Zero Theory candidate is therefore 5.642184978 MHz, or 0.397223%, lower. This proximity is a limited target-blind numerical result, not a complete prediction: the Bohr orbital frequency remains a standard input, and the physical law that maps the geometric factor to L3 arrival delay, L1/L3 slip, and ultimately hyperfine splitting has not yet been derived. The answer to the paper's central question is therefore precise: Time-Sink can provide a plausible mechanism family in which a second-order residual survives cancellation of a common first-order effect, but it does not yet explain the remaining 0.397223% discrepancy. Assigning that discrepancy to Time-Sink before independently deriving its coefficient, sign, owner, and detector would be post-hoc fitting.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
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