Scale Invariance and Dynamic Invariants in Collatz Dynamics

In this study, the fundamental components of numbers, their periodic scaling in positional numeral systems, and their cyclical behaviors are investigated within an academic framework. It is demonstrated that every element in the set of numbers is a derivative of base combinations starting from 1, and that the fundamental structure of the system remains invariant as the scale grows. The paper evaluates scale invariance, factorization mechanics, and dynamic invariants, particularly in relation to the Collatz dynamical system (3x+1 problem).

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22848660
Primary Topic
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Scale Invariance and Dynamic Invariants in Collatz Dynamics

Alper Pektaş
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
article

Scale Invariance and Dynamic Invariants in Collatz Dynamics

Alper Pektaş
article en

Abstract

In this study, the fundamental components of numbers, their periodic scaling in positional numeral systems, and their cyclical behaviors are investigated within an academic framework. It is demonstrated that every element in the set of numbers is a derivative of base combinations starting from 1, and that the fundamental structure of the system remains invariant as the scale grows. The paper evaluates scale invariance, factorization mechanics, and dynamic invariants, particularly in relation to the Collatz dynamical system (3x+1 problem).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
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Scale Invariance and Dynamic Invariants in Collatz Dynamics — Alper Pektaş · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS