Unconventional but Different After All? A Unified Series of Narrative Monetary Policy Shocks a

Abstract We construct a unified series of narrative monetary policy shocks for the United States that spans both conventional and unconventional policy episodes, combining Romer and Romer's identification with Wu and Xia's shadow rate. The methodological consistency across regimes allows us to formally test whether monetary policy transmission differs at the zero lower bound. Structural‐break tests cannot reject equality of aggregate peak responses, but strongly reject it for wealth inequality. Expansionary unconventional shocks increase wealth inequality—the opposite of conventional easing—because stock prices rise disproportionately relative to house prices, benefiting equity‐heavy households at the top of the distribution.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of money credit and banking
Published
2026-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.70091
Primary Topic
Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
Type
article
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article

Unconventional but Different After All? A Unified Series of Narrative Monetary Policy Shocks a

Ralph Luetticke, DAVID BÜGEL, ALBERT HIDALGO
Journal of money credit and banking
Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
article

Unconventional but Different After All? A Unified Series of Narrative Monetary Policy Shocks a

Ralph Luetticke, DAVID BÜGEL, ALBERT HIDALGO
article en

Abstract

Abstract We construct a unified series of narrative monetary policy shocks for the United States that spans both conventional and unconventional policy episodes, combining Romer and Romer's identification with Wu and Xia's shadow rate. The methodological consistency across regimes allows us to formally test whether monetary policy transmission differs at the zero lower bound. Structural‐break tests cannot reject equality of aggregate peak responses, but strongly reject it for wealth inequality. Expansionary unconventional shocks increase wealth inequality—the opposite of conventional easing—because stock prices rise disproportionately relative to house prices, benefiting equity‐heavy households at the top of the distribution.

Journal of money credit and banking
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
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