A Class of Generalized Zulfia Invex Functions with In-Built Structural Emergence

Convexity was extended to invexity by replacing the fixed direction with a mapping,and Zulfia invexity further structured admissible mappings. However, a single admissiblemapping is insufficient to capture regime-dependent behavior.We introduce generalized Zulfia invexity by considering a class of admissible mappingsZi(x, u) = η(x, u) + ∆(x, u) + I(x, u) + Si(x, u), i ∈ I,together with the conditionf (x) − f (u) ≥ ∇f (u)T Zi(x, u), ∀x, u ∈ X.This formulation incorporates in-built structural emergence and allows admissible di-rections to vary across regimes. Numerical justification and a KKT-type sufficiency resultshow that the proposed framework extends admissible direction-based optimization beyondsingle-mapping structures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22843121
Primary Topic
Optimization and Variational Analysis
Type
article
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A Class of Generalized Zulfia Invex Functions with In-Built Structural Emergence

DR. ZULFIQAR ALI KHAN
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Optimization and Variational Analysis
article

A Class of Generalized Zulfia Invex Functions with In-Built Structural Emergence

DR. ZULFIQAR ALI KHAN
article en

Abstract

Convexity was extended to invexity by replacing the fixed direction with a mapping,and Zulfia invexity further structured admissible mappings. However, a single admissiblemapping is insufficient to capture regime-dependent behavior.We introduce generalized Zulfia invexity by considering a class of admissible mappingsZi(x, u) = η(x, u) + ∆(x, u) + I(x, u) + Si(x, u), i ∈ I,together with the conditionf (x) − f (u) ≥ ∇f (u)T Zi(x, u), ∀x, u ∈ X.This formulation incorporates in-built structural emergence and allows admissible di-rections to vary across regimes. Numerical justification and a KKT-type sufficiency resultshow that the proposed framework extends admissible direction-based optimization beyondsingle-mapping structures.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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