Two introduced species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) are established in South Carolina, United States of America

Two species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) that were released in the United States as part of separate, historic classical biological control programmes were recently recovered from their respective host whiteflies in South Carolina, USA. Eretmocerus debachi Rose and Rosen was found parasitising bayberry whitefly, Parabemisia myricae (Kuwana) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on sweet viburnum, Viburnum odoratissimum Ker Gawl. (Viburnaceae). Eretmocerus mundus Mercet was found parasitising silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on zucchini, Cucurbita pepo L. (Cucurbitaceae). The historical context needed to make sense of the extralimital distribution of both parasitoids is provided and discussed. Genetic resources for each species are provided to facilitate ongoing research into phylogenetics and species limits within Eretmocerus.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Natural History
Published
2026-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2026.2711317
Primary Topic
Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Two introduced species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) are established in South Carolina, United States of America

Alvin M. Simmons, Zachary Lahey, Sharon A. Andreason
Journal of Natural History
Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
article

Two introduced species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) are established in South Carolina, United States of America

Alvin M. Simmons, Zachary Lahey, Sharon A. Andreason
article en

Abstract

Two species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) that were released in the United States as part of separate, historic classical biological control programmes were recently recovered from their respective host whiteflies in South Carolina, USA. Eretmocerus debachi Rose and Rosen was found parasitising bayberry whitefly, Parabemisia myricae (Kuwana) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on sweet viburnum, Viburnum odoratissimum Ker Gawl. (Viburnaceae). Eretmocerus mundus Mercet was found parasitising silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on zucchini, Cucurbita pepo L. (Cucurbitaceae). The historical context needed to make sense of the extralimital distribution of both parasitoids is provided and discussed. Genetic resources for each species are provided to facilitate ongoing research into phylogenetics and species limits within Eretmocerus.

Journal of Natural HistoryVol. 60(37-40)
U.S. Vegetable Laboratory (US), Florida State Collection of Arthropods (US)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
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Two introduced species of Eretmocerus Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) are established in South Carolina, United States of America — Alvin M. Simmons, Zachary Lahey, et al. · Journal of Natural History (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS